Faith
- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
Two widely different images of religious faith create a contrasting and thought-provoking totality in Jens Loftager's new film. The Danish priest Karsten plays music to his Confirmation pupils and leads them into philosophical reflections to help them trust in who they are; three Japanese Buddhists, who never had that opportunity are thinking back on their lost youth as members of the religious group Aum which committed a terrorist attack in Tokyo in 1995.
Across different stages of life and cultures, Faith explores how religious faith can both make us fit for life and able to understand ourselves better, but also push us to make extreme choices, which we will later regret and find difficult to live with.
The film is the last part of Loftager's trilogy, which started with Words (1994) and continued with War (2003).
Citation
Main credits
Loftager, Jens (film director)
Stolt, Mikkel (film producer)
Other credits
Cinematography, Anthony Dod Mantle; editing, Camilla Skousen; music, George Keller.
Distributor subjects
No distributor subjects provided.Keywords
00:01:15.720 --> 00:01:18.200
Religion is in the teachers -
00:01:18.320 --> 00:01:21.800
- who interpret the Bible
or the Buddhist texts.
00:01:21.920 --> 00:01:25.840
Not in the Bible
or the Buddhist texts themselves.
00:01:25.960 --> 00:01:30.600
But the persons who interpret
make the biggest difference.
00:02:34.440 --> 00:02:38.400
Good morning.
The bells are tolling. It's 8 o'clock.
00:02:38.520 --> 00:02:42.120
Good to see you on time.
Are more coming?
00:02:42.240 --> 00:02:46.040
- There's one who's ill.
- Okay.
00:02:46.160 --> 00:02:50.080
Welcome. Are you ready
for what's going to happen?
00:02:50.200 --> 00:02:53.120
- Do you have any idea what'll happen?
- No.
00:02:53.240 --> 00:02:57.560
I thought so. Have you heard rumors
about what goes on in the church?
00:02:57.680 --> 00:03:01.040
- Read books...
- No, you won't be reading books.
00:03:01.160 --> 00:03:04.320
Strangely enough,
you're going to sleep.
00:03:04.440 --> 00:03:06.560
What?
00:03:06.680 --> 00:03:11.640
No, you are not going to sleep.
But you're going to...
00:03:11.760 --> 00:03:16.600
You're going to learn to relax.
And you'll learn to be in a church.
00:03:16.720 --> 00:03:19.360
You're going to lie on a church bench.
00:03:19.480 --> 00:03:23.000
And I'll play some music for you.
00:03:23.120 --> 00:03:26.960
It's quite demanding,
you'll find out.
00:03:27.080 --> 00:03:31.080
It sounds easy, but it isn't.
But I do think you'll be good at it.
00:03:31.200 --> 00:03:37.040
If you fall asleep, it's a good sign.
It would give you top grades -
00:03:37.160 --> 00:03:41.200
- if you can fall asleep.
It's a sign that you can relax.
00:03:41.320 --> 00:03:45.480
If you're constantly checking in on
everyone else, you won't fall asleep.
00:03:45.600 --> 00:03:47.800
And why should you fall asleep?
00:03:47.920 --> 00:03:52.840
It's because I want to teach you
to listen to yourself and be yourself.
00:03:52.960 --> 00:03:56.840
If you can't be yourself,
or don't know what you want -
00:03:56.960 --> 00:04:01.240
- it's difficult
to be there for others.
00:04:01.360 --> 00:04:05.080
So answer questions honestly. You can
say, "I don't feel like answering."
00:04:05.200 --> 00:04:08.440
I ask about very strange things.
But you can't lie.
00:04:08.560 --> 00:04:11.960
So if I ask, why the confirmation,
"Is it for the money?"
00:04:12.080 --> 00:04:14.560
And it is for the money, you say yes.
00:04:14.680 --> 00:04:18.360
You won't get a bad grade.
You won't get grades here.
00:04:18.480 --> 00:04:23.080
I won't think badly about you
whatever you tell me, actually.
00:04:23.200 --> 00:04:27.200
But it would be a pity, since
we'll be meeting for eight months -
00:04:27.320 --> 00:04:32.640
- if we didn't get to know each other.
So say what you feel.
00:04:32.760 --> 00:04:34.680
That's what you should do.
00:04:34.800 --> 00:04:38.040
Why do you want a confirmation, Louise?
00:04:38.160 --> 00:04:41.040
I want to be confirmed -
00:04:41.160 --> 00:04:44.800
- because I partly believe in God.
00:04:44.920 --> 00:04:49.400
And yet I don't quite believe.
It's both yes and no.
00:04:49.520 --> 00:04:53.480
And then... because of the party
and the dress...
00:04:53.600 --> 00:04:56.840
- I thought so.
- Yes.
00:04:56.960 --> 00:04:59.160
Why do you want to be confirmed?
00:04:59.280 --> 00:05:02.200
I believe there's more
between heaven and earth.
00:05:02.320 --> 00:05:05.920
And I believe it's God...
00:05:06.040 --> 00:05:08.560
Like that.
00:05:08.680 --> 00:05:13.160
But I'm not like totally a believer
and things like that.
00:05:13.280 --> 00:05:15.080
- Yes.
- Okay.
00:05:33.920 --> 00:05:39.280
I was 14 when I began seeing things -
00:05:39.400 --> 00:05:44.600
- that I thought were spirits or ghosts.
00:05:44.720 --> 00:05:49.480
When I was 14-15 years old,
I thought -
00:05:49.600 --> 00:05:53.560
- that I would join the Japanese army
to protect Japan.
00:05:53.680 --> 00:05:57.880
My interest in natural sciences
and space developed -
00:05:58.000 --> 00:06:03.440
- when I was four or five years old -
00:06:03.560 --> 00:06:09.800
- when the American spacecraft, Apollo,
landed on the moon... Armstrong.
00:06:09.920 --> 00:06:15.120
I have to get you used to...
You have to get accustomed -
00:06:15.240 --> 00:06:19.600
- to be in the church, so you
understand that this is your church.
00:06:19.720 --> 00:06:21.440
It's not my church.
00:06:21.560 --> 00:06:26.160
You don't have to be a believer to be in
this church. It's your church.
00:06:26.280 --> 00:06:29.680
I'll now read the text...
I don't know if you know it -
00:06:29.800 --> 00:06:34.200
- but it's very well-known
and easy to understand.
00:06:34.320 --> 00:06:38.560
The First Letter to the Corinthians,
chapter 13. It deals with love.
00:06:38.680 --> 00:06:42.880
"If I speak with the tongues of men
and of angels, but do not have love -
00:06:43.000 --> 00:06:46.120
- I am a noisy gong
or a clanging cymbal.
00:06:46.240 --> 00:06:50.680
If I have prophetic powers, and
know all mysteries and all knowledge -
00:06:50.800 --> 00:06:53.520
- and if I have all faith,
so as to remove mountains -
00:06:53.640 --> 00:06:56.520
- but do not have love,
I am nothing.
00:06:56.640 --> 00:07:00.280
Love is patient and kind,
love is kind and is not jealous -
00:07:00.400 --> 00:07:02.680
- does not brag and is not arrogant.
00:07:02.800 --> 00:07:06.360
It does not rejoice at wrongdoing,
but rejoices with the truth.
00:07:06.480 --> 00:07:10.160
It bears all, believes all,
hopes all, endures all.
00:07:10.280 --> 00:07:12.680
Love never ends.
00:07:12.800 --> 00:07:17.840
Now faith, hope, love
abide, these three -
00:07:17.960 --> 00:07:21.760
- but greatest of these is love."
00:07:21.880 --> 00:07:27.480
Usually we would discuss what is meant
by this. We won't do that today.
00:07:27.600 --> 00:07:29.960
Today you'll find a bench.
00:07:30.080 --> 00:07:36.960
This is the process. I'll teach you not
to lift your head above...
00:07:37.080 --> 00:07:40.880
I'll not watch you,
but if your head rises above this -
00:07:41.000 --> 00:07:43.600
- you've got a long way home.
00:07:43.720 --> 00:07:49.160
You simply have to give up thinking
about what the others are doing.
00:08:15.400 --> 00:08:21.800
Though I haven't seen you for long
00:08:21.920 --> 00:08:26.080
I think of you sometimes
00:08:28.320 --> 00:08:33.680
There was something that stayed with me
00:08:34.800 --> 00:08:38.280
Something never went away
00:08:40.160 --> 00:08:45.000
Damn, damn, damn
00:08:45.120 --> 00:08:48.880
it should have been you
00:08:53.040 --> 00:08:57.520
Damn, damn, damn
00:08:57.640 --> 00:09:02.160
it should have been you.
00:09:04.000 --> 00:09:06.920
You can wake up.
00:09:08.240 --> 00:09:10.320
Anybody got a stiff neck?
00:09:57.480 --> 00:10:04.920
When I was 14, I thought I'd gone crazy.
00:10:05.040 --> 00:10:10.680
When I slept at night,
I became stiff with fear.
00:10:10.800 --> 00:10:16.920
I don't know
if there were spirits or ghosts -
00:10:17.040 --> 00:10:21.080
- but I saw things -
00:10:21.200 --> 00:10:28.920
- that seemed like hallucination.
00:10:29.040 --> 00:10:33.520
After that time, I started worrying
if perhaps I'd gone crazy -
00:10:33.640 --> 00:10:36.960
- and I became quite neurotic.
00:10:37.080 --> 00:10:42.120
Also about what happens when people die.
What might have happened to my father?
00:10:42.240 --> 00:10:46.040
What is death?
Why do we live, when we have to die?
00:10:46.160 --> 00:10:50.240
Such things bogged me down.
00:12:33.920 --> 00:12:37.320
Coming here, reminds me -
00:12:37.440 --> 00:12:43.640
- of precisely 20 years ago.
00:12:43.760 --> 00:12:48.480
20 years ago,
I lived right next to this park.
00:12:48.600 --> 00:12:51.560
I saw it every day.
00:12:51.680 --> 00:12:57.440
And exactly at that time the first trial
against Asahara took place.
00:12:57.560 --> 00:13:06.240
That trial got a lot of attention
all over Japan.
00:13:07.840 --> 00:13:11.800
I myself wasn't directly involved -
00:13:11.920 --> 00:13:16.760
- but while they carried out
these attacks, I backed them up.
00:13:16.880 --> 00:13:20.320
So indirectly, I supported them
in many ways.
00:13:20.440 --> 00:13:26.840
Concretely, I worked with Aum
writing books at that time -
00:13:26.960 --> 00:13:30.080
- and writing publications.
00:13:30.200 --> 00:13:34.840
Of course, I didn't write books
urging people to attack -
00:13:34.960 --> 00:13:40.160
- but I did write a lot
about Asahara being our savior -
00:13:40.280 --> 00:13:43.920
- or that Judgment Day would come -
00:13:44.040 --> 00:13:47.880
- and that the only thing
that could save us was Aum.
00:13:48.000 --> 00:13:52.920
Many followers read the books
where I'd written about these things.
00:13:53.040 --> 00:13:56.840
And if these followers
carried out attacks, you'd have to say -
00:13:56.960 --> 00:14:01.160
- that I actively supported them.
00:14:01.280 --> 00:14:06.280
That way I feel
I'm partly to blame for it.
00:14:15.160 --> 00:14:20.080
I was a last-year student
at the graduate school -
00:14:20.200 --> 00:14:22.920
- of the university in Tokyo -
00:14:23.040 --> 00:14:27.520
- learning artificial intelligence -
00:14:27.640 --> 00:14:32.840
- in the scientific department
of the university.
00:14:32.960 --> 00:14:37.360
But I myself did not feel something...
00:14:40.720 --> 00:14:44.040
... really meaningful -
00:14:44.160 --> 00:14:46.720
- in the field of engineering
or science.
00:14:46.840 --> 00:14:53.240
I did not like to make it
my lifetime profession.
00:14:57.760 --> 00:15:02.920
I decided to become a monk
of the religious organization -
00:15:03.040 --> 00:15:07.320
- Asahara had just established.
00:15:08.360 --> 00:15:14.120
I might be able to say, I'm a kind
of founding member of Aum Shinrikyo.
00:15:23.480 --> 00:15:25.880
It's useless to regret -
00:15:26.000 --> 00:15:30.000
- because you can't live in the past.
00:15:32.280 --> 00:15:37.080
But since it is a very grave,
big mistake -
00:15:37.200 --> 00:15:41.840
- I would like to make
some meaning out of it.
00:15:53.200 --> 00:15:58.320
In Japan we have a saying:
"Failure is the source of success."
00:15:58.440 --> 00:16:02.440
People make something good
out of mistakes -
00:16:02.560 --> 00:16:06.560
- out of bad deeds in the past.
00:16:09.280 --> 00:16:11.880
Put the phones away.
00:16:12.000 --> 00:16:15.200
- How are you?
- Good.
00:16:15.320 --> 00:16:20.560
Love? Still okay?
That's good.
00:16:20.680 --> 00:16:25.200
This will sound sad, but we're going
to talk about death today.
00:16:27.120 --> 00:16:30.640
I know it's as sad as it can be.
We actually do that every time.
00:16:30.760 --> 00:16:35.640
Before the end of the class you have
to write down your thoughts about death.
00:16:35.760 --> 00:16:39.560
And if you never before thought
about what death is -
00:16:39.680 --> 00:16:42.200
- then today is the day to do it.
00:16:42.320 --> 00:16:44.560
We'll hear some music in the church.
00:16:44.680 --> 00:16:47.000
I don't think you know him.
00:16:47.120 --> 00:16:50.400
- His name is Søren Huss.
- I know him.
00:16:50.520 --> 00:16:52.680
He was in the band, Saybia -
00:16:52.800 --> 00:16:56.280
- and went on tour
with them in Amsterdam -
00:16:56.400 --> 00:16:59.800
- and while on stage he gets
a call to hurry back to Copenhagen.
00:16:59.920 --> 00:17:07.200
His wife and little daughter
were run over in Valby.
00:17:07.320 --> 00:17:09.960
The wife died right away.
00:17:10.080 --> 00:17:13.840
The little girl was hospitalized
for a very long time.
00:17:13.960 --> 00:17:16.080
Then he wrote some songs.
00:17:16.200 --> 00:17:18.560
The last song he could cope with -
00:17:18.680 --> 00:17:21.920
- because he found out
the daughter would survive...
00:17:22.040 --> 00:17:24.880
Then he could cope
with writing a song to his wife.
00:17:25.000 --> 00:17:27.520
It's called 'Thanks for the Dance'.
00:17:43.480 --> 00:17:46.640
"In the beginning was the Word -
00:17:46.760 --> 00:17:49.960
- and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God.
00:17:50.080 --> 00:17:52.840
The same was in the beginning
with God.
00:17:52.960 --> 00:17:57.400
All things were made by him, and without
him was not anything made that was made.
00:17:57.520 --> 00:18:01.200
In him was life.
And the life was the light of men.
00:18:01.320 --> 00:18:06.480
And the light shineth in darkness,
and the darkness comprehended it not."
00:18:06.600 --> 00:18:09.840
Darkness is evil, right?
00:18:09.960 --> 00:18:14.680
In a moment, before you find a bench...
The lyrics are in Danish.
00:18:14.800 --> 00:18:18.720
Søren Huss sings in Danish.
It's called 'Thanks for the Dance'.
00:18:18.840 --> 00:18:23.400
He's singing, "Thank you for the dance
we had. It was a lovely dance."
00:18:23.520 --> 00:18:27.280
And at the end he sings...
It's as if the song is almost finished -
00:18:27.400 --> 00:18:31.000
- then he sings: "Thank you for
the dance." And then at the very end:
00:18:31.120 --> 00:18:34.200
"There's a place where we dance."
00:18:34.320 --> 00:18:39.560
That's why I brought this song today.
"There's a place where we dance."
00:18:50.080 --> 00:18:55.600
Opening up and letting in
00:18:55.720 --> 00:19:01.400
The glow from your cheerful mind
00:19:01.520 --> 00:19:05.640
Stoic calm eyes look
00:19:05.760 --> 00:19:10.640
into the darkness of gloom
00:19:12.520 --> 00:19:18.200
Back in your arms
00:19:18.320 --> 00:19:24.200
by the door with my name
00:19:24.320 --> 00:19:28.320
mind in mind looking up
00:19:28.440 --> 00:19:35.240
seeing past the radiance
00:19:35.360 --> 00:19:44.720
Whispering, "Thank you for the dance."
00:20:14.640 --> 00:20:21.080
There's a place where we dance
00:20:29.680 --> 00:20:35.480
There's a place where we dance.
00:20:39.720 --> 00:20:43.760
We'll talk about death.
We always do that.
00:20:43.880 --> 00:20:47.000
- What a drag.
- Before you write...
00:20:47.120 --> 00:20:51.360
Have you ever thought
that you will die.
00:20:51.480 --> 00:20:56.040
The last thing I heard was
that you die a little every day.
00:20:56.160 --> 00:21:00.520
A Danish philosopher called Løgstrup
said, "Life is just deferred death."
00:21:00.640 --> 00:21:04.520
That means we're just approaching
the real thing.
00:21:04.640 --> 00:21:08.480
We're just on the way towards it.
00:21:08.600 --> 00:21:10.800
Actually, I don't fear death.
00:21:10.920 --> 00:21:14.400
I think a lot about it,
but my children don't have to.
00:21:14.520 --> 00:21:18.720
My gloomy worldview
I don't have to pass on to my children.
00:21:18.840 --> 00:21:23.960
But isn't it strange: If I haven't had
a funeral for a whole week, I miss it.
00:21:25.080 --> 00:21:27.640
- What?
- I miss a funeral.
00:21:27.760 --> 00:21:29.120
- No.
- Yes.
00:21:29.240 --> 00:21:34.760
I miss that life is taken so seriously
that people get sad when it ends.
00:21:34.880 --> 00:21:39.000
I feel that life will rush back,
when I see death.
00:21:39.120 --> 00:21:41.480
I have to grab onto what I have.
00:21:41.600 --> 00:21:45.480
There's only one alternative:
Either you live or you die.
00:21:45.600 --> 00:21:49.440
The exercise is:
When I think about death I think...
00:21:53.240 --> 00:21:54.400
God.
00:21:54.520 --> 00:21:56.000
Light.
00:21:56.120 --> 00:21:57.520
Coffin.
00:21:57.640 --> 00:21:58.880
Church.
00:21:59.000 --> 00:22:00.280
Cross.
00:22:00.400 --> 00:22:03.160
I'll also die.
00:22:06.480 --> 00:22:10.280
When I think about death
I think about what happens to your soul.
00:22:10.400 --> 00:22:14.720
I mean where we end up.
Not the body, the soul.
00:22:24.480 --> 00:22:26.160
Grief.
00:22:26.280 --> 00:22:27.840
Loss.
00:22:27.960 --> 00:22:30.840
Sleep.
00:22:36.320 --> 00:22:38.720
When I think about death,
I think about -
00:22:38.840 --> 00:22:44.400
- evil, darkness, cold, discomfort.
00:22:51.080 --> 00:22:54.360
I think about all that I want in life -
00:22:54.480 --> 00:22:58.040
- but am afraid that I won't accomplish.
00:22:59.160 --> 00:23:03.040
I think about when my parents are dead.
What will I do without my parents?
00:23:03.160 --> 00:23:07.760
Will I still have somebody to talk to,
or will I be all alone?
00:24:29.760 --> 00:24:36.200
There's something beautiful about what
should become something but doesn't.
00:24:36.320 --> 00:24:41.840
If you grab the chance and say it,
it can be become really good -
00:24:41.960 --> 00:24:45.360
- but you may also lose
what you felt.
00:24:45.480 --> 00:24:52.240
And therefore Michael Møller's song
was a song for you.
00:24:52.360 --> 00:24:55.600
It was the last song. I don't know
if he sang it all the time -
00:24:55.720 --> 00:24:58.600
- but you will be loved again.
That's what he sang.
00:24:58.720 --> 00:25:05.600
Take the chance with love. Sometimes
it breaks, but we will be loved again.
00:25:05.720 --> 00:25:11.600
I've met with very many people
who lost the one they loved the most.
00:25:11.720 --> 00:25:15.920
Someone who's lost his wife.
Died of cancer, 28 years old.
00:25:16.040 --> 00:25:19.040
He'll never get over it.
00:25:19.160 --> 00:25:23.360
Then I meet them four years later,
and they love again.
00:25:23.480 --> 00:25:26.320
It doesn't directly have
to do with God -
00:25:26.440 --> 00:25:31.920
- but it has to do with the fact that
deep down we really want to love again.
00:25:32.040 --> 00:25:35.840
Otherwise we would have taken
our own lives.
00:25:35.960 --> 00:25:37.920
What is faith in God?
00:25:38.040 --> 00:25:42.080
Perhaps believing that more
love is on the way.
00:25:42.200 --> 00:25:47.800
Or that life is worth living, even
though I just lost the love of my life.
00:25:47.920 --> 00:25:49.760
That may be God.
00:26:11.680 --> 00:26:15.720
I'm going to teach you that God may
be a concept that's placed very high.
00:26:15.840 --> 00:26:19.920
But it has to do with who you are.
So you have to find out who you are.
00:26:20.040 --> 00:26:24.320
It's appropriate to read Søren
Kierkegaard's "The Concept of Anxiety".
00:26:24.440 --> 00:26:27.080
It deals with
what we'll be talking about.
00:26:27.200 --> 00:26:31.360
If you don't understand a thing,
that's great. Again...
00:26:31.480 --> 00:26:34.760
If I read it ten times, and you don't
understand it, it's also okay.
00:26:34.880 --> 00:26:38.000
"Anxiety may be compared with dizziness.
00:26:38.120 --> 00:26:43.440
He whose eye happens to look down
into the yawning abyss becomes dizzy.
00:26:43.560 --> 00:26:46.000
But what is the reason for this?
00:26:46.120 --> 00:26:48.960
It is just as much in his own eye
as in the abyss -
00:26:49.080 --> 00:26:54.280
- for suppose he had not looked down.
So anxiety is the dizziness of freedom -
00:26:54.400 --> 00:26:57.200
- which emerges when the spirit wants
to posit the synthesis -
00:26:57.320 --> 00:26:59.760
- and freedom looks down
into its own possibility -
00:26:59.880 --> 00:27:02.880
- laying hold of finiteness
to support itself.
00:27:03.000 --> 00:27:06.040
Freedom succumbs to dizziness.
00:27:06.160 --> 00:27:09.760
Further than this,
psychology cannot and will not go.
00:27:09.880 --> 00:27:12.440
In that very moment
everything is changed -
00:27:12.560 --> 00:27:16.880
- and freedom, when it again rises,
sees that it is guilty.
00:27:17.000 --> 00:27:22.040
Between these two moments
lies the leap..."
00:27:22.160 --> 00:27:25.160
We'll talk about it in a moment.
00:28:25.120 --> 00:28:28.760
The text I just read was Kierkegaard's
understanding of -
00:28:28.880 --> 00:28:31.440
- what happens when you reach your age.
00:28:31.560 --> 00:28:35.280
You'll be walking, and suddenly you see
there's a long way down.
00:28:35.400 --> 00:28:38.720
There are two options.
Either you go back or you jump in.
00:28:38.840 --> 00:28:42.240
You fall. But because you fall,
you can get up again.
00:28:42.360 --> 00:28:45.600
If you don't fall, you can't get up.
00:28:45.720 --> 00:28:48.280
There's nothing wrong in falling.
00:28:48.400 --> 00:28:51.720
It's a good thing.
The worst is to walk straight ahead -
00:28:51.840 --> 00:28:54.920
- without seeing the low and the high.
00:28:55.040 --> 00:28:58.000
When something happens in your life...
00:28:58.120 --> 00:29:03.920
... Jasmin may stand here with a feeling
she can't share with the rest of you.
00:29:04.040 --> 00:29:06.760
She shouldn't hurry back.
00:29:06.880 --> 00:29:10.880
Something did happen,
and she shouldn't just hurry back -
00:29:11.000 --> 00:29:13.640
- because she'll forget
the feeling she had.
00:29:13.760 --> 00:29:16.520
She'll just return to some phase.
00:29:16.640 --> 00:29:19.240
She needs to get out here.
00:29:19.360 --> 00:29:23.000
And so should the rest of you.
00:29:23.120 --> 00:29:25.520
If we focus on what others think -
00:29:25.640 --> 00:29:28.920
- we'll get stuck here, and
Jasmin will never know who she is.
00:29:29.040 --> 00:29:33.680
She'll be what she feels she ought to be
in the view of others.
00:29:33.800 --> 00:29:37.160
That's why a class in a school
sometimes can be terrible.
00:29:37.280 --> 00:29:42.800
There's a boy in another class
who has a very aggressive attitude -
00:29:42.920 --> 00:29:48.440
- yet when you talk with him outside
he's such a nice kid.
00:29:48.560 --> 00:29:50.680
Very thoughtful.
00:29:50.800 --> 00:29:54.240
And he told me that he doesn't feel
that he can be nice in school.
00:29:54.360 --> 00:29:56.400
He feels he needs to be tough.
00:29:56.520 --> 00:29:58.880
He puts on armor when he goes to school.
00:29:59.000 --> 00:30:01.800
Symbolically,
he puts on a special jacket.
00:30:01.920 --> 00:30:05.560
In the beginning he takes it off.
Now he can't take it off at all.
00:30:05.680 --> 00:30:07.920
The more armor you put on -
00:30:08.040 --> 00:30:13.400
- the more difficult it is to find out
what's underneath the armor.
00:30:13.520 --> 00:30:17.480
Someone puts on that armor.
There's a body underneath.
00:30:17.600 --> 00:30:22.480
Sometimes, it's really difficult
to get in here.
00:30:22.600 --> 00:30:26.880
No way will love ever get to the cross
through four layers of armor.
00:30:27.000 --> 00:30:30.600
No love will get through.
It's stopped every time.
00:30:30.720 --> 00:30:33.560
And no love gets out.
00:30:34.680 --> 00:30:38.400
Your task in life is to break free
from this group.
00:30:38.520 --> 00:30:43.120
You have to move out of the group
in order to come back as yourselves.
00:30:43.240 --> 00:30:47.480
But it's a good thing to be aware of
what you don't like about yourself.
00:30:47.600 --> 00:30:50.080
Because that's also you.
00:30:50.200 --> 00:30:55.360
You should show yourself,
precisely as you are, all the way.
00:30:55.480 --> 00:30:57.800
The exercise is:
tell me who you are.
00:30:57.920 --> 00:31:01.920
Jasmin, you look lost.
Did you give up before you got started?
00:31:02.040 --> 00:31:04.080
- Yes.
- You don't understand it?
00:31:04.200 --> 00:31:09.360
- Not really.
- Okay. Jasmin is... Try!
00:31:09.480 --> 00:31:15.040
It's a tough task. And it's a task that
keeps changing, because you change.
00:31:15.160 --> 00:31:18.560
What you write today
may be different tomorrow.
00:31:18.680 --> 00:31:23.360
My father left me with my mother.
00:31:23.480 --> 00:31:28.160
I didn't see him for many years -
00:31:28.280 --> 00:31:33.600
- since I became a monk with Aum.
00:31:33.720 --> 00:31:37.640
Probably I did not see him
for about 30 years -
00:31:37.760 --> 00:31:40.880
- even up to now.
00:31:42.040 --> 00:31:46.480
It was while I was
at the school of graduate students -
00:31:46.600 --> 00:31:50.080
- that I met him the last time.
00:31:52.920 --> 00:31:56.400
I'm sensitive
but find it hard to show it.
00:31:56.520 --> 00:32:00.760
I find it hard to talk with others
about what I feel.
00:32:01.880 --> 00:32:05.560
I'm very stubborn.
I'm afraid of making mistakes.
00:32:05.680 --> 00:32:08.280
I'm afraid of being left out.
00:32:08.400 --> 00:32:12.400
I'm afraid people won't like me
for what I am.
00:32:14.840 --> 00:32:16.800
I love to use my brain.
00:32:16.920 --> 00:32:22.200
It's the only thing that can't
be compared to that of the others.
00:32:22.320 --> 00:32:27.480
No one else has my thoughts.
They're mine.
00:32:30.120 --> 00:32:33.760
I feel best when I'm always with others.
00:32:33.880 --> 00:32:37.080
I don't like the idea
of my friends having fun -
00:32:37.200 --> 00:32:40.600
- while I'm just sitting at home.
00:32:44.880 --> 00:32:48.120
My self-esteem is a little low.
00:32:48.240 --> 00:32:53.600
I'm not good at writing good things
about myself.
00:32:57.720 --> 00:33:03.360
I love to read and draw manga.
That's the only time when I'm myself.
00:33:16.520 --> 00:33:19.760
I'm a girl who finds it difficult
to describe myself -
00:33:19.880 --> 00:33:23.160
- because I don't know who I am.
00:33:26.320 --> 00:33:31.360
When I joined Aum,
I got a new identity.
00:33:31.480 --> 00:33:34.760
But when I think about it now -
00:33:34.880 --> 00:33:40.200
- it was a delusion.
Something temporary.
00:33:40.320 --> 00:33:44.920
I had no identity before I joined -
00:33:45.040 --> 00:33:50.680
- so where there wasn't anything
that Aum could use -
00:33:50.800 --> 00:33:54.240
- I got this delusion -
00:33:54.360 --> 00:33:59.000
- this temporary, imagined identity.
00:33:59.120 --> 00:34:03.920
Now my conviction is
that identity comes from yourself.
00:34:04.040 --> 00:34:09.120
In Japan there's a saying,
"to search for oneself".
00:34:09.240 --> 00:34:14.360
It's before you become an adult,
at university -
00:34:14.480 --> 00:34:19.720
- that you talk about going
on a journey to find yourself.
00:34:19.840 --> 00:34:24.000
And precisely during that period,
I joined Aum.
00:34:24.120 --> 00:34:28.120
If you ask why,
we were all searching for ourselves -
00:34:28.240 --> 00:34:33.280
- because we didn't know
our own identity.
00:34:33.400 --> 00:34:37.840
And there were no grownups
who told us -
00:34:37.960 --> 00:34:43.640
- that it's something
you have to look for and find yourself.
00:34:47.880 --> 00:34:51.480
That some people say that you should
plunge yourself into life -
00:34:51.600 --> 00:34:55.640
- even though you might fail...
I think that's wonderful.
00:34:55.760 --> 00:34:59.840
In Japan it's quite the opposite.
Here you're not allowed to fail.
00:34:59.960 --> 00:35:04.480
The prevailing attitude is
that if you make a mistake, its over.
00:35:04.600 --> 00:35:08.480
That's why so many commit suicide.
00:35:11.040 --> 00:35:15.640
There wasn't really anybody seriously
studying Buddhism at university.
00:35:15.760 --> 00:35:20.160
That's why I ended up with Aum.
00:35:20.280 --> 00:35:26.520
In the end I didn't go to university
but spent all my time with Aum.
00:35:26.640 --> 00:35:30.080
My father found out.
00:35:30.200 --> 00:35:37.560
My father sent my little sister
from Osaka by taxi to get me -
00:35:37.680 --> 00:35:41.040
- so that I would get home immediately.
00:35:41.160 --> 00:35:45.440
So in the middle of the night,
I took a taxi with my little sister -
00:35:45.560 --> 00:35:52.040
- from Kyoto, where I lived,
to our childhood home in Osaka.
00:35:52.160 --> 00:35:58.560
And when we came to the entrance
of our childhood home -
00:35:58.680 --> 00:36:03.080
- my father was standing like this
waiting for me.
00:36:03.200 --> 00:36:05.840
He attacked me quite violently.
00:36:05.960 --> 00:36:09.600
"If you give up Aum, you may enter -
00:36:09.720 --> 00:36:12.960
- but if not, you can go back now!"
00:36:13.080 --> 00:36:16.280
Like that...
"Don't come back!"
00:36:16.400 --> 00:36:20.160
And so, I was still young -
00:36:20.280 --> 00:36:25.960
- and I said, if this was the way
it had to be, I wouldn't come back.
00:36:26.080 --> 00:36:32.400
When I was about to leave, I actually
thought my father would hit me -
00:36:32.520 --> 00:36:36.240
- but my mother and sister
held on to him and said:
00:36:36.360 --> 00:36:40.760
"Please stop!"
00:36:40.880 --> 00:36:43.680
And then he stopped.
00:36:43.800 --> 00:36:47.320
But I thought
if they wouldn't listen to me at all -
00:36:47.440 --> 00:36:50.160
- could I even be there?
00:36:50.280 --> 00:36:54.080
So I went out to the taxi
that we'd asked to wait -
00:36:54.200 --> 00:36:57.160
- to go back to Kyoto.
00:36:57.280 --> 00:37:00.840
As I did so, my mother
came running after me.
00:37:00.960 --> 00:37:05.880
She ran after the taxi and put
some money through the taxi window.
00:37:06.000 --> 00:37:10.880
Money for transport and food, perhaps.
00:37:12.400 --> 00:37:18.160
After that I didn't contact them
for 20 years.
00:37:38.320 --> 00:37:43.320
Last time we did this exercise,
I don't know if you remember...
00:37:43.440 --> 00:37:49.480
"Who am I?"
I read them, and we'll talk about them.
00:37:49.600 --> 00:37:52.520
I'd say it was...
00:37:52.640 --> 00:37:55.640
- Arne the clown...
- That's me.
00:37:55.760 --> 00:37:57.880
They were really good.
00:37:58.000 --> 00:38:02.240
Sometimes when I'm sitting on this table
looking down I think -
00:38:02.360 --> 00:38:06.640
- there's got to be something good
in there. It's not always clear.
00:38:06.760 --> 00:38:10.160
Suddenly you get such an exercise,
and all the good in you appears.
00:38:10.280 --> 00:38:15.000
Most of them were very well written.
Really good.
00:38:15.120 --> 00:38:21.080
I've found the best text in the Bible
regarding the question: Who am I?
00:38:21.200 --> 00:38:26.120
I want you to hear the best answer ever
given by one who explained who he was.
00:38:26.240 --> 00:38:31.040
Then Moses said to God: "If I come to
the people of Israel and say to them -
00:38:31.160 --> 00:38:34.960
- that the God of their fathers
has sent me to them, and they ask me -
00:38:35.080 --> 00:38:39.040
- what his name is,
what shall I say to them?
00:38:39.160 --> 00:38:45.040
God answers Moses:
You should answer, "I am who I am."
00:39:37.960 --> 00:39:41.480
When you've written who you are -
00:39:41.600 --> 00:39:47.600
- many of them show that you consider
how others look upon you.
00:39:47.720 --> 00:39:51.400
If someone is always seen
as a happy person -
00:39:51.520 --> 00:39:56.520
- is it because I want to be happy
or because I am happy?
00:39:56.640 --> 00:40:01.080
Someone from another class said,
not to manipulate yourself -
00:40:01.200 --> 00:40:05.600
- but still create yourself
the way you want to be.
00:40:05.720 --> 00:40:10.720
What makes you want to do things
in life, to set goals -
00:40:10.840 --> 00:40:14.720
- may sometimes destroy you.
00:40:14.840 --> 00:40:17.080
You will experience...
00:40:17.200 --> 00:40:21.360
... at some time the pressure will rise,
and your parents will ask you -
00:40:21.480 --> 00:40:24.280
- what do you want to do now?
00:40:24.400 --> 00:40:26.760
And you will ask each other.
00:40:26.880 --> 00:40:30.880
Remember to bring yourself along,
and don't jump on the wagon -
00:40:31.000 --> 00:40:33.640
- that you have to do
all kinds of things.
00:40:33.760 --> 00:40:36.560
You just have to be who you are.
00:40:36.680 --> 00:40:40.200
God answered: "I am who I am."
Great answer, right?
00:40:40.320 --> 00:40:44.440
You don't have to be anything
other than who your already are.
00:40:44.560 --> 00:40:48.240
And I want to tell you now
before your confirmation -
00:40:48.360 --> 00:40:52.160
- without being too solemn:
God loves you precisely the way you are.
00:40:52.280 --> 00:40:56.680
When I read Osamu Dazai's
'No Longer Human' -
00:40:56.800 --> 00:41:02.560
I thought, "Oh, here's a person
who is just as strange as me.
00:41:02.680 --> 00:41:06.920
I'm not the only one
who feels strange in the head.
00:41:07.040 --> 00:41:11.560
Others feel the same way."
00:41:11.680 --> 00:41:16.040
That was a fantastic help for me.
00:41:16.160 --> 00:41:19.600
At the time, I saw Osamu Dazai
as a friend.
00:41:19.720 --> 00:41:22.240
And it was a great relief for me.
00:41:22.360 --> 00:41:26.200
At the time I was preoccupied with
the thought of committing suicide -
00:41:26.320 --> 00:41:29.280
- but then I heard a voice...
00:41:29.400 --> 00:41:33.320
I don't know if it came from my heart
or where it came from -
00:41:33.440 --> 00:41:36.680
- but it said: "You must not die.
00:41:36.800 --> 00:41:40.080
As you are born, it means -
00:41:40.200 --> 00:41:45.360
- that there's something
you have to do for other people."
00:41:45.480 --> 00:41:50.320
I don't know if you've reached that
question yet, but it surely will come...
00:41:50.440 --> 00:41:56.440
The intense feeling of whether you're
entitled to live and why you live.
00:41:56.560 --> 00:41:59.320
Why am I here?
What is my contribution?
00:41:59.440 --> 00:42:01.880
That's what we'll talk about today.
00:42:02.000 --> 00:42:07.440
"Beloved, let us love one another,
for love is from God -
00:42:07.560 --> 00:42:11.120
- and whoever loves has been born
of God and knows God.
00:42:11.240 --> 00:42:15.960
Anyone who does not love
does not know God, because God is love.
00:42:16.080 --> 00:42:18.920
In this the love of God was made
manifest among us -
00:42:19.040 --> 00:42:21.600
- that God sent his only Son
into the world.
00:42:21.720 --> 00:42:27.680
In this is love, not that we have loved
God but that he loved us.
00:42:27.800 --> 00:42:33.240
Beloved, if God so loved us,
we also ought to love one another.
00:42:34.360 --> 00:42:38.200
God is love, and whoever
abides in love abides in God -
00:42:38.320 --> 00:42:40.720
- and God abides in him."
00:42:40.840 --> 00:42:43.040
Amen.
00:42:43.160 --> 00:42:45.480
Did I read that to you before?
00:42:45.600 --> 00:42:48.120
I thought I'd save it
for the right moment.
00:42:48.240 --> 00:42:51.520
- What is this?
- It's a song you will hear.
00:42:51.640 --> 00:42:55.440
The text I just read from the Bible
perhaps lies under this text.
00:42:55.560 --> 00:42:59.680
It's there somewhere. At least
in the understanding of what God is.
00:44:37.200 --> 00:44:41.640
I always thought that
if you got the gist of a good song -
00:44:41.760 --> 00:44:44.240
- then I've given you a lot.
00:44:44.360 --> 00:44:49.560
And I want you to understand
that you are God's children.
00:44:50.680 --> 00:44:54.440
Also your mom and dad's children,
but God's children.
00:44:54.560 --> 00:44:57.800
I'm sure that
at some time in your life -
00:44:57.920 --> 00:45:03.520
- you'll doubt why you should live.
00:45:03.640 --> 00:45:07.640
It doesn't mean that I'm saying that you
have thoughts about suicide.
00:45:07.760 --> 00:45:13.360
But sometimes you'll have a feeling
that you wonder why you are here.
00:45:13.480 --> 00:45:16.440
What is my presence?
Does anyone love me?
00:45:16.560 --> 00:45:20.360
What can I do in this world?
What's my task?
00:45:20.480 --> 00:45:23.480
I think that question
will come up at some time.
00:45:23.600 --> 00:45:27.760
I'd almost say I hope so. Because
then you've thought about what life is.
00:45:27.880 --> 00:45:31.960
Nick Cave sings that he doesn't believe
in God up here.
00:45:32.080 --> 00:45:36.400
You learn that as a kid. God is sitting
on a cloud looking at you.
00:45:36.520 --> 00:45:40.160
He sings that he doesn't believe
in a God up here and angels.
00:45:40.280 --> 00:45:45.360
He doesn't believe in the children's
faith that he grew up with.
00:45:45.480 --> 00:45:50.720
But then he sings
that he believes in love.
00:45:50.840 --> 00:45:55.520
And that's exactly the meaning
of the biblical text that I read to you.
00:45:55.640 --> 00:45:58.440
If we love each other then God exists.
00:45:58.560 --> 00:46:02.520
So if you ask yourself one day,
"Why am I in this world?" then know:
00:46:02.640 --> 00:46:08.800
That the tiny bit of love that we give
each other creates love on Earth.
00:46:08.920 --> 00:46:13.760
There's a Danish philosopher
called Løgstrup.
00:46:13.880 --> 00:46:16.280
He said that each and every moment -
00:46:16.400 --> 00:46:19.640
- and it's one of the most
beautiful sentences written in Danish -
00:46:19.760 --> 00:46:23.400
- we hold a part
of each other's lives in our hands.
00:46:23.520 --> 00:46:28.120
It might be very, very little.
Just a small remark -
00:46:28.240 --> 00:46:33.640
- but it may also be so much
that it decides another person's life.
00:46:33.760 --> 00:46:38.120
So, if one day you're speculating
what your function is -
00:46:38.240 --> 00:46:41.280
- then believe me,
it's much greater than you think.
00:46:41.400 --> 00:46:45.320
Your life means much more
to others than you think.
00:46:45.440 --> 00:46:48.320
You can't just do what you feel like.
00:46:48.440 --> 00:46:51.520
The love you've received from someone
must be passed on.
00:46:51.640 --> 00:46:54.720
If love isn't passed on, it'll die.
00:46:54.840 --> 00:46:58.640
You can't just say "I love you"
without showing it.
00:46:58.760 --> 00:47:01.280
That's not passing it on.
00:47:01.400 --> 00:47:04.680
If you feel your parents
don't love you -
00:47:04.800 --> 00:47:09.680
- then demand that they love you.
Ask them. It's their duty.
00:47:09.800 --> 00:47:15.520
Love exists, but if we are to find God
we have to love each other.
00:47:15.640 --> 00:47:18.200
You can't love unless you have love.
00:47:18.320 --> 00:47:20.840
The moment you get it,
you have to pass it on.
00:47:20.960 --> 00:47:24.960
It's a circle. It has to be passed on
constantly. It's a thing you pass on.
00:47:25.080 --> 00:47:28.440
Here is the love I got from you,
now I'm giving it to you.
00:47:28.560 --> 00:47:32.560
If you don't pass it on the circle ends.
It stops.
00:47:32.680 --> 00:47:34.720
The world will die.
00:47:34.840 --> 00:47:40.040
That's your task.
You are love messengers and carriers.
00:47:40.160 --> 00:47:46.000
There are different
kinds of love, right?
00:47:46.120 --> 00:47:49.800
I don't think there's anything
as complicated as love.
00:47:58.360 --> 00:48:01.760
I think there are two different kinds.
00:48:01.880 --> 00:48:05.360
One is that you like something specific.
00:48:05.480 --> 00:48:10.320
But that also means that if it breaks -
00:48:10.440 --> 00:48:14.160
- you may end up hating it.
That kind of love...
00:48:14.280 --> 00:48:17.800
Then there's number two,
which is the love of everything -
00:48:17.920 --> 00:48:20.960
- that Jesus and Buddha
are talking about.
00:48:21.080 --> 00:48:23.480
The love of all things.
00:48:23.600 --> 00:48:28.760
I think there are these two kinds.
00:48:57.280 --> 00:49:01.920
My father was unfaithful and left us.
He left the home.
00:49:02.040 --> 00:49:04.960
And then my parents were divorced.
00:49:05.080 --> 00:49:11.080
So you can understand
that my family relations are very poor.
00:49:11.200 --> 00:49:16.560
And among my friends
that were religious -
00:49:16.680 --> 00:49:24.960
- many had bad relations
with their parents.
00:49:25.080 --> 00:49:32.960
In some way I made the founder
Asahara a substitute for my father.
00:49:33.080 --> 00:49:39.160
So behind Aum's problems there are
problems between children and parents.
00:49:39.280 --> 00:49:44.080
It's a religious life,
where you seek the ideal family.
00:49:44.200 --> 00:49:48.640
To live as a religious person
is to be separated from your family -
00:49:48.760 --> 00:49:51.520
- but part of that is -
00:49:51.640 --> 00:49:57.280
- replacing your own family
in your search for the ideal family.
00:50:17.720 --> 00:50:23.160
I want to read something for you that's
very important. That's what I thought.
00:50:23.280 --> 00:50:28.160
I can never find it when I need to.
Here! I found it.
00:50:28.280 --> 00:50:30.640
"You have heard that it was said:
00:50:30.760 --> 00:50:35.200
You shall love your neighbor
and hate your enemy.
00:50:35.320 --> 00:50:39.280
But I say to you, love your enemies -
00:50:39.400 --> 00:50:42.920
- and pray for those who persecute you -
00:50:43.040 --> 00:50:46.840
- so that you may be sons of your Father
who is in heaven.
00:50:46.960 --> 00:50:50.200
For he makes his sun rise on the evil
and on the good -
00:50:50.320 --> 00:50:54.360
- and sends rain
on the just and on the unjust.
00:50:54.480 --> 00:51:00.680
For if you only love those who love you,
what reward do you have?
00:51:00.800 --> 00:51:03.280
Do not even the tax collectors
do the same?
00:51:03.400 --> 00:51:07.880
And if you greet only your brothers,
what more are you doing than others?
00:51:08.000 --> 00:51:10.680
Do not even the Gentiles do the same?
00:51:10.800 --> 00:51:16.080
You therefore must be perfect,
as your heavenly Father is perfect.
00:51:16.200 --> 00:51:22.560
You shall love your neighbor
and love your enemy."
00:51:22.680 --> 00:51:25.480
Amen.
00:51:25.600 --> 00:51:29.320
The text is fine,
but the context is provocative.
00:51:29.440 --> 00:51:36.200
Love your enemy.
Love those who want to harm you.
00:53:02.680 --> 00:53:07.720
- I'm tired, Karsten.
- That's okay.
00:53:15.120 --> 00:53:19.880
Actually, Christianity doesn't deal
with ethics. You can't have a problem...
00:53:20.000 --> 00:53:23.640
"I have a problem,
I've been unfaithful to my wife...
00:53:23.760 --> 00:53:27.360
Let me check the Bible to see
what I should do."
00:53:27.480 --> 00:53:29.680
It doesn't say anything about it.
00:53:29.800 --> 00:53:33.200
You can't build a society
around the Bible -
00:53:33.320 --> 00:53:37.240
- because it doesn't contain laws
about what to do.
00:53:37.360 --> 00:53:42.080
There's only that super-rule that says
that you shall love your neighbor -
00:53:42.200 --> 00:53:47.400
- your God and your enemy
and how you do it is up to you.
00:53:48.520 --> 00:53:52.480
When you think of 'love' you probably
think of something that you feel.
00:53:52.600 --> 00:53:54.200
- Yes.
- Right?
00:53:54.320 --> 00:53:56.960
You feel something.
00:53:57.080 --> 00:54:00.880
That's part of Christianity as well,
but not only that.
00:54:01.000 --> 00:54:05.880
To love also means
you're entering a bus, you're standing -
00:54:06.000 --> 00:54:09.480
- you get a seat, you sit down,
an old lady enters -
00:54:09.600 --> 00:54:12.000
- there are no more seats...
00:54:12.120 --> 00:54:15.160
That's what happened yesterday.
00:54:15.280 --> 00:54:18.160
- We were sitting...
- ... on old people's seats.
00:54:18.280 --> 00:54:21.520
- Then a lot entered.
- We felt bad and got up.
00:54:21.640 --> 00:54:24.600
- Did you?
- And we were standing afterwards.
00:54:24.720 --> 00:54:28.680
We were sitting in the back.
But we didn't sit next to each other.
00:54:28.800 --> 00:54:31.000
But you see, that was love.
00:54:31.120 --> 00:54:35.440
What did you think
about the terror attack?
00:54:35.560 --> 00:54:39.400
It's quite scary when going by train.
00:54:39.520 --> 00:54:41.720
There are a lot of police -
00:54:41.840 --> 00:54:47.320
- with machine guns who
are standing guard. It's scary.
00:54:47.440 --> 00:54:52.320
But I also think that the media
are making too much of it.
00:54:52.440 --> 00:54:54.200
In a way I think -
00:54:54.320 --> 00:54:59.800
- the fact that
the terrorists get into the media -
00:54:59.920 --> 00:55:03.240
- is like a celebration of them -
00:55:03.360 --> 00:55:06.880
- so that the rest of the world
can see what they've done.
00:55:07.000 --> 00:55:10.000
Not long ago
the gangs in Nørrebro were fighting.
00:55:10.120 --> 00:55:15.000
What was the difference?
Why did people react so differently?
00:55:15.120 --> 00:55:17.480
Did anyone think about that?
00:55:17.600 --> 00:55:24.040
He shot at arbitrary people.
He just shot at whoever he could hit.
00:55:24.160 --> 00:55:27.400
In gang wars they are aiming
at someone specific.
00:55:27.520 --> 00:55:30.400
It's an inside thing
that doesn't concern us.
00:55:30.520 --> 00:55:32.680
Exactly.
00:55:32.800 --> 00:55:39.000
I think people reacted so strongly
because they felt under attack.
00:55:40.120 --> 00:55:44.320
When I read to you in the church
that you have to love your enemy -
00:55:44.440 --> 00:55:48.520
- it's not because I think
you can always do that.
00:55:48.640 --> 00:55:52.120
I just think
you should always remember it.
00:55:52.240 --> 00:55:56.480
I once told you: every religion
contains a potential for violence -
00:55:56.600 --> 00:56:00.400
- also in Christianity. You don't have
to read a lot of Church history -
00:56:00.520 --> 00:56:04.640
- to realize how much shit the Christian
Church did. How much power it had.
00:56:04.760 --> 00:56:08.440
Now it has no power,
at least not in Denmark.
00:56:08.560 --> 00:56:11.600
That's how it should be.
The Church should not have power.
00:56:11.720 --> 00:56:16.320
Christianity doesn't have rules.
Therefore it's also a church of freedom.
00:56:16.440 --> 00:56:19.080
It requires you to contemplate issues
so much -
00:56:19.200 --> 00:56:21.720
- that you realize
it's wise to love your enemy.
00:56:21.840 --> 00:56:24.440
The moment you demand
that you love your enemy -
00:56:24.560 --> 00:56:27.880
- you say the same thing to your enemy.
00:56:28.000 --> 00:56:32.480
That's the only way to create peace
in the world.
00:57:08.520 --> 00:57:15.800
I lived in the Yamanashi region
till I was 18 years old -
00:57:15.920 --> 00:57:20.280
- near Mount Fuji.
00:57:20.400 --> 00:57:24.720
Yesterday when we visited there -
00:57:24.840 --> 00:57:31.480
- we passed the place
where Aum was located a long time ago.
00:57:31.600 --> 00:57:36.800
I also lived there for a short period
while I was a member of Aum.
00:57:36.920 --> 00:57:40.960
One place was very close to Mount Fuji.
00:57:41.080 --> 00:57:46.280
It was a place where you could see
Mount Fuji... very beautiful and big.
00:57:46.400 --> 00:57:49.800
But while I was with Aum,
I didn't see it at all.
00:57:49.920 --> 00:57:53.960
I'm wondering
how I could not see it -
00:57:54.080 --> 00:57:59.240
- but I was surrounded by the building -
00:57:59.360 --> 00:58:03.080
- and I didn't really look around.
00:58:03.200 --> 00:58:08.520
We were not allowed to.
00:58:08.640 --> 00:58:13.160
The beauty of nature, to look
at nature... was considered lust.
00:58:13.280 --> 00:58:17.680
It was mostly about
limiting desires -
00:58:17.800 --> 00:58:21.120
- that we weren't allowed to have.
00:58:21.240 --> 00:58:25.520
He said I wasn't allowed to,
so I made sure not to look at it.
00:58:25.640 --> 00:58:32.960
Even though I was so close, I never
experienced how wonderful Mount Fuji is.
00:58:41.480 --> 00:58:43.960
And afterward, with body language.
00:58:44.080 --> 00:58:48.440
- L-O-V-E
- You won't make me do that.
00:58:48.560 --> 00:58:52.880
The second-to-last nap
in Tårnby Church.
00:58:55.560 --> 00:58:59.000
The wind rattles with twigs and branches
00:58:59.120 --> 00:59:02.840
The night is black, I'm all alone
00:59:02.960 --> 00:59:06.560
The hotel where I live is empty
00:59:06.680 --> 00:59:12.600
it's buzzing with visions and words
00:59:12.720 --> 00:59:16.720
I do not know who I am about to meet
00:59:16.840 --> 00:59:22.640
whether it is the living or the dead
00:59:26.920 --> 00:59:30.560
From the park they stand looking
00:59:30.680 --> 00:59:34.560
through the window to where I lie
00:59:34.680 --> 00:59:38.400
Have they escaped or do they enter
00:59:38.520 --> 00:59:44.200
the crooked phantoms that fill my mind
00:59:44.320 --> 00:59:48.400
I light a candle and sip some water
00:59:48.520 --> 00:59:56.320
the road is blocked to dreamland
00:59:57.680 --> 01:00:02.680
I don't know if you feel you haven't
learned enough about who God is.
01:00:02.800 --> 01:00:07.080
But I think...
you have to decide for yourself.
01:00:07.200 --> 01:00:12.960
Who is God?
The best answer is, "I am who I am."
01:00:13.080 --> 01:00:18.280
That way, and I think this
is the finest thing about Christianity -
01:00:18.400 --> 01:00:22.520
- if I can't explain better than you
who God is -
01:00:22.640 --> 01:00:28.080
- then I can never decide who God is
and so control God.
01:00:28.200 --> 01:00:31.600
Therefore I can never make a sect
in the Church -
01:00:31.720 --> 01:00:34.320
- where you have to think
the same as me -
01:00:34.440 --> 01:00:39.200
- and so I can't take your freedom away.
You've come here for eight months...
01:00:39.320 --> 01:00:43.840
I hope I haven't told you how to live
your life, or who God really is.
01:00:43.960 --> 01:00:48.000
And that's exactly the point:
I am not here to explain that to you.
01:00:48.120 --> 01:00:52.880
You have to have the freedom
to decide it and want it.
01:00:54.000 --> 01:00:59.680
If after these eight months you really
haven't figured out who God is -
01:00:59.800 --> 01:01:01.640
- it's okay.
01:01:01.760 --> 01:01:04.920
As long as you've thought about it.
01:01:05.040 --> 01:01:09.760
That was always the most exciting
thing about teaching confirmands -
01:01:09.880 --> 01:01:12.360
- to see you develop -
01:01:12.480 --> 01:01:15.000
- get to know yourselves.
01:01:15.120 --> 01:01:17.640
"Who is God?"
is the assignment title.
01:01:52.080 --> 01:01:57.200
I guess God is within you,
because faith in within you.
01:02:00.480 --> 01:02:05.880
God will love you even if you have
no faith or have another faith.
01:02:10.680 --> 01:02:15.840
I don't know if I can believe in God
himself. Perhaps God is a soul -
01:02:15.960 --> 01:02:22.160
- because it's difficult to believe
that God is in Heaven watching us.
01:02:25.480 --> 01:02:28.560
God is the one who is always there.
01:02:28.680 --> 01:02:32.880
He can bring you strength
but may also punish you.
01:02:33.000 --> 01:02:36.480
God is the outline of the world.
01:02:40.960 --> 01:02:43.840
For me, God is still a man
sitting in Heaven -
01:02:43.960 --> 01:02:47.040
- and I think he'll always be that.
01:02:49.920 --> 01:02:53.440
God is the one we can't get rid of.
01:02:55.760 --> 01:02:58.160
He's everything, but nothing.
01:02:58.280 --> 01:03:03.080
God is dreams and hopes,
the good in the evil.
01:03:06.320 --> 01:03:12.920
God is a helping hand, a thought,
a superstition.
01:03:16.360 --> 01:03:21.320
God is always your friend.
God loves everybody.
01:03:21.440 --> 01:03:23.160
God is.
01:03:27.560 --> 01:03:32.160
You first ask yourself
whether God exists or not.
01:03:32.280 --> 01:03:38.240
A question that we human beings
can never answer.
01:03:44.080 --> 01:03:49.280
I've liked the Universe,
I've liked Outer Space -
01:03:49.400 --> 01:03:53.280
- since the time of the Moon landing -
01:03:53.400 --> 01:03:57.200
- when I was very small.
01:03:57.320 --> 01:04:01.160
So I like to think -
01:04:01.280 --> 01:04:06.480
- that the Universe that I liked
is Buddha and God himself.
01:04:35.240 --> 01:04:40.560
I left home in 1989. In 2009,
I went home again for the first time.
01:04:40.680 --> 01:04:43.640
I started working on atonement
in 2009 -
01:04:43.760 --> 01:04:47.480
- and shortly thereafter I went home
for the first time in 20 years.
01:04:47.600 --> 01:04:53.520
Since then I've sent flowers
on my mother's birthday every year.
01:04:53.640 --> 01:04:57.400
And yesterday we spoke on the phone.
01:04:57.520 --> 01:05:01.880
And when I came home the first time
after 20 years, my mother said:
01:05:02.000 --> 01:05:07.480
"No matter where you go,
you're still our child."
01:05:15.520 --> 01:05:20.400
- The Bible!
- The Bible.
01:05:55.360 --> 01:05:57.760
What we'll be doing today...
01:05:57.880 --> 01:06:01.640
We'll have the last session -
01:06:01.760 --> 01:06:06.640
- where you'll tell me
who you were and who you are.
01:06:06.760 --> 01:06:09.800
Last session with that.
01:06:09.920 --> 01:06:15.160
We'll find a scriptural text for your
confirmation. And do a dress rehearsal.
01:06:15.280 --> 01:06:19.800
Thanks for your essays
on "Who is God?"
01:06:19.920 --> 01:06:23.320
It was very good. Really good.
01:06:23.440 --> 01:06:26.320
- Jasmin, yours was... damn good.
- No.
01:06:26.440 --> 01:06:28.880
Yes, it was. And well written.
01:06:29.000 --> 01:06:31.840
- How did you know it was hers?
- Her name was on it.
01:06:31.960 --> 01:06:38.640
I think you have been really good at
following me in this strange process -
01:06:38.760 --> 01:06:42.920
- of finding out who you are.
You have to find out who you are.
01:06:43.040 --> 01:06:45.680
Only that way
you'll find out who God is.
01:06:45.800 --> 01:06:48.560
I've got your essays
where you wrote who you were.
01:06:48.680 --> 01:06:50.800
I just read them. They were very good.
01:06:50.920 --> 01:06:54.400
Something's happened
in those eight months.
01:06:54.520 --> 01:06:58.560
I'll see that
when you now write something new.
01:06:59.680 --> 01:07:03.520
When I'm completely
with the Universe itself -
01:07:03.640 --> 01:07:09.040
- in such a holy place like
Mount Fuji, I do not think about myself.
01:07:09.160 --> 01:07:11.840
There's no concept of "me" in my mind.
01:07:27.040 --> 01:07:29.960
I'm a happy and shy girl -
01:07:30.080 --> 01:07:33.480
- who constantly tries
to challenge myself.
01:07:33.600 --> 01:07:39.520
At present, I feel very happy
but also a little sad.
01:07:44.080 --> 01:07:46.600
First and foremost, I'm myself.
01:07:46.720 --> 01:07:50.640
I like being with others.
01:07:50.760 --> 01:07:55.480
I haven't yet found out who I am,
but I'm sure it'll come.
01:07:59.560 --> 01:08:05.200
I can be aggressive. I'm loving.
I'm sensitive.
01:08:12.600 --> 01:08:15.000
I'm a boy who's quite strange -
01:08:15.120 --> 01:08:18.880
- and I feel that my thoughts
are different from those of others -
01:08:19.000 --> 01:08:22.240
- and sometimes that they're wrong.
01:08:25.440 --> 01:08:28.960
I'm an open girl and I love
being together with my friends -
01:08:29.080 --> 01:08:34.160
- and I hate being alone. I always
have the courage of my convictions.
01:08:39.200 --> 01:08:41.520
I'm a boy, I'm 15.
01:08:41.640 --> 01:08:47.480
I'm sensitive, happy,
sad, nice, stupid and good.
01:08:47.600 --> 01:08:51.840
I feel I've become wiser about my faith.
01:08:56.280 --> 01:09:01.400
I'm me. I'm happy. I've got friends.
And only rarely am I sad -
01:09:01.520 --> 01:09:04.120
- or show it.
01:09:07.280 --> 01:09:11.080
In a way I think I'm good
at remembering unimportant things -
01:09:11.200 --> 01:09:14.400
- while I often forget
the important ones.
01:09:17.680 --> 01:09:21.320
A girl who thinks about
what others think about me.
01:09:21.440 --> 01:09:24.920
A girl who thinks about my family.
01:09:25.040 --> 01:09:29.000
A girl who doesn't like
too much attention.
01:09:32.720 --> 01:09:38.200
"Whatever you wish that others
would do to you, do also to them."
01:09:38.320 --> 01:09:41.440
"Blessed are those who have not seen
and yet believe."
01:09:41.560 --> 01:09:44.280
God is not one that you see.
01:09:44.400 --> 01:09:47.760
If you could say,
"This is what he looks like" -
01:09:47.880 --> 01:09:50.680
- it wouldn't make you any happier.
01:09:50.800 --> 01:09:54.280
If Jesus were to cross
the yard out here -
01:09:54.400 --> 01:09:58.680
- there'd be no reason for your
confirmation. We could close the Church.
01:09:58.800 --> 01:10:01.600
You can't believe
in something that's there.
01:10:01.720 --> 01:10:05.120
Come up here and write your nice names.
01:10:12.400 --> 01:10:15.080
Did anyone take this one?
01:10:19.480 --> 01:10:24.600
- Did you choose?
- I'll take that one.
01:10:26.680 --> 01:10:29.320
That one's good.
01:11:49.560 --> 01:11:53.240
I believe it's a kind of insight...
01:11:53.360 --> 01:11:56.520
When I started to think like that -
01:11:56.640 --> 01:12:02.480
- I started to perceive everybody in
the same way. The people in this park...
01:12:02.600 --> 01:12:07.080
The world is divided
into different peoples and countries...
01:12:07.200 --> 01:12:11.560
Not just humans,
also animals and plants.
01:12:11.680 --> 01:12:14.800
Also this child!
01:12:14.920 --> 01:12:22.120
I began to think that we're all
children of the great, great mother.
01:12:22.240 --> 01:12:25.320
- Listen up!
- You say we can exchange them.
01:12:25.440 --> 01:12:27.720
- Just leave it be.
- I offered...
01:12:27.840 --> 01:12:30.360
Listen! The drama is over.
01:12:30.480 --> 01:12:35.280
We'll meet at 11:30
in the classroom, okay?
01:13:01.800 --> 01:13:07.600
The difficult part starts here, right?
It's the womb, right?
01:13:07.720 --> 01:13:10.480
Yes, it's right here. Yes.
01:13:12.920 --> 01:13:16.440
The womb is right across.
01:13:48.280 --> 01:13:52.920
They considered this place
to be inside the body of Buddha.
01:13:58.640 --> 01:14:05.000
I know I've confused you.
That was the plan all along.
01:14:05.120 --> 01:14:09.640
Then you came on your bikes,
every Thursday morning -
01:14:09.760 --> 01:14:11.600
- always on time -
01:14:11.720 --> 01:14:15.280
- and I made you think
about life and death -
01:14:15.400 --> 01:14:17.800
- love and family,
who you are -
01:14:17.920 --> 01:14:20.000
- what you hope for -
01:14:20.120 --> 01:14:23.680
- what you dream about.
01:14:23.800 --> 01:14:26.240
That's what the Church is about.
01:14:26.360 --> 01:14:30.520
The longing for something greater,
something better -
01:14:30.640 --> 01:14:33.080
- toward what we dream about.
01:14:33.200 --> 01:14:38.480
And as a first, no one wrote "Fuck God"
on the table in the classroom.
01:14:41.080 --> 01:14:44.960
And no one stole the communion cups.
01:14:45.080 --> 01:14:49.520
I was wondering
whether I really was in Tårnby.
01:14:49.640 --> 01:14:52.920
When they stand, you do too.
01:14:53.040 --> 01:14:55.640
And then you walk...
01:15:11.440 --> 01:15:13.640
- Stand up.
- Yes, I knew.
01:15:32.120 --> 01:15:35.200
Maria Annika Rostad. Will you
be confirmed in the Christian faith?
01:15:35.320 --> 01:15:36.680
Yes.
01:15:38.280 --> 01:15:41.040
Emma Sofie Petersen. Will you
be confirmed in the Christian faith?
01:15:41.160 --> 01:15:42.480
Yes.
01:15:45.800 --> 01:15:49.760
Emma, in John,
chapter 1, verse 5, says -
01:15:49.880 --> 01:15:53.480
"The light shines in the darkness, and
the darkness has not overcome it."
01:15:53.600 --> 01:15:57.080
Daniel Velde Andersen. Will you be
confirmed in the Christian faith?
01:15:57.200 --> 01:15:58.520
Yes.
01:15:58.640 --> 01:16:02.240
"The Father of Jesus Christ who has
accepted you, His child, in Holy Baptism
01:16:02.360 --> 01:16:05.520
May He strengthen your faith,
and be the giver of hope
01:16:05.640 --> 01:16:09.200
May He bless you and keep you
in His love."
01:20:44.200 --> 01:20:47.000
Subtitles: Henning Schwarz
Dansk Video Tekst