Battered Hearts
- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
We still frequently believe that the signs of domestic abuse will be visible on the faces and bodies of its victims. Yet years of experience and research should have taught us that abuse may take on other, more insidious forms. The spectrum of domestic violence includes a range of devastating verbal, psychological, and emotional assaults which partners use to intimidate and control their spouses, children and other family members.
In this compelling documentary, survivors of domestic abuse convey their feelings of inadequacy, isolation, and helplessness resulting from abuse both physical and emotional they have suffered at the hands of their partners. One survivor notes that she felt the abuse was normal because it was so pervasive and persistent both in her family and in her community; she now volunteers for a community action group focused on breaking the silence about domestic abuse. But the program begins and ends with men who abuse. In interviews with batterers themselves, they describe the frustration, the need for power and control and, in many cases, the abuse in their own earlier lives that led them to using physical and psychological abuse to dominate their family members. Several admit that when they realized they had a problem with abuse, they could not find programs outside of the criminal justice system to help them stop.
Battered Hearts also profiles group therapy approaches and intervention programs, as well as community-based coalitions working to bring awareness, help and healing to both victims of domestic abuse and their abusers.
Citation
Main credits
Spencer, Creed (film director)
Other credits
Camera and audio, Creed Spencer; editor, Bryce Jarrett.
Distributor subjects
Family Relations; Issues and Ethics; Psychology, Psychiatry, Social Work; Sexual Abuse / Domestic ViolenceKeywords
WEBVTT
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[sil.]
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[music]
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What we do unintentionally really does
scar them down because they become,
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umm… naturally their emotions
not, not caring if anyone cares,
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or expecting no one to care about how they feel
is, it becomes everyday way of life, in that way
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putting themselves second, you know, afraid to say
anything because of, you know, bruised harassment you get.
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When I use a term battering,
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I mean a much broader term than the legal
definition that the police department might use.
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To me battering is not only getting punched on the
nose, but it\'s the criticism, it\'s the control,
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it\'s the power issues, it\'s the
intimidation, it\'s the threatening,
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it\'s the tearing down of one, what one is.
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You don\'t look at. You don\'t look like you\'re an
abused person. What does the abused person look like?
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An abused person looks like every
single person in the world.
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And if they continue,
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then they\'re violating you. They\'re
abusing you. They\'re… they\'re…
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they\'re taking away your rights. And I think
that\'s what abuse is, is taking away your rights
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and subjecting you to something
that you don\'t agree with
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or you don\'t want to participate in.
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I realized that I had a problem that I couldn\'t
deal with myself. I tried to deal with it before
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in various ways and they were never… never effective and I
get discouraged and figured, well, there\'s nothing I can do.
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And then realizing that I…
I really needed some help.
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But with help, I didn\'t have any
idea where to go to get the help.
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And where do you get entry level help
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that you can go from there to
find out what you need further.
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And my wife is going to
women\'s crisis center
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that\'s right next door. And she
said, \"Hey, they recommended,
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favored very, very much.\" And another umm…
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women center had also
recommended me, so I came here.
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I say, welcome to the Batterers
Intervention program. Umm…
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I always like to read this as a preamble to our purpose.
Understand the purpose of the Batterers Intervention program
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is to end my use of all forms
of physical and verbal violence
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as a way of expressing myself. To end my need,
to exert power and control over others,
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to learn non-violent, non angry
ways of expressing disagreement.
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Most of the people who come here
stop the physical violence.
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The other part that I think
is the more difficult
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is the emotional abuse and
the controlling behaviors,
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because as some folk say, it\'s subtle\" but
in some ways it\'s not very subtle at all,
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and that requires a change of belief in
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how I view the world, how I view myself.
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And that\'s what I spend a lot of time on is,
how do I get to those beliefs that say that
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I can\'t control my partner.
And umm… make this shift from
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what I call the power over to
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a partnership of equality side by side.
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We would have our disagreements and
a… I\'ll give her a silent treatment,
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you know, wouldn\'t say
anything and blah, blah, blah.
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And she would keep conversation, the longer
it keep going, then I might well turn verbal,
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you know, abusive and you want show up.
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Do you think it was a progression of abusive
behavior that led to the physical aggression,
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was there other behaviors
that preceded that?
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We\'ll start out with umm… could be
from what we\'re having to dinner to
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umm… me physically hitting her on,
her upon seriously hurting yourself.
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Oh, me hurting her, not hurting yourself.
Umm… it was totally my fault.
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And as we began to open up and understand the
effects of the, of the abusive behavior,
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then they begin to own that.
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And I also say, you know, provocation
is no justification for violence.
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I mean, it is our beliefs. A lot of these
stuffs are our core… A lot of stuff there I\'m…
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that we look at here were core beliefs,
you know. I go to work, I pay the bills,
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you clean the house, you do my laundry, you cook my dinner,
you clean my, you know… You got a job, I got a job.
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You got a job, I got a job.
That\'s your job, this is my job.
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I felt like that a lot, you know. I\'ve
been… And who is your supervisor? Me.
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[sil.]
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And who appointed you to that position? Oh, well, of course, I did. No one
appointed you, is it? Who else can appoint me, you know, I\'m in-charge.
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It makes me insecure, they can\'t… I mean,
if you move faster for lunch, you know.
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And, if, maybe that\'s what Tina told me, I\'m writing
seventh leave letter I wrote that, you know,
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just telling you ruined your self esteem. Umm,
she found it hard to trust anybody, you know,
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she says if anybody moves fast, I jump. You
know, that was just one time. You know,
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so I can imagine after years
of how a person, woman or
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male will be emotionally scarred away.
Interesting after that I just really hurt her,
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like we\'re doing jail time 30 days and the
jailer said, this is a very serious thing.
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This is serious distraction.
They\'re cracking down on her.
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The program Project New
Attitudes is a nine week
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three phase program based on a
modified therapeutic community.
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Every three weeks we have an admission
of new phase, one participants,
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and at the same time we graduate our phase three participants
to what I like to call phase four which is aftercare,
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and then our phase one members move up to phase two
and our phase two members move up to phase three.
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And the phase ups are based on staff
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and, umm… corrections review,
clinical and correction staff review,
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and then also based on the individual\'s
passing their peer review.
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We have two peer review committees that also evaluate them to make sure that
they have learned the material and are ready to move forward with the program.
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I never care. Until I went to a
Batterer Intervention Program,
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I never considered myself a batter per se.
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I knew, I always knew I was
sarcastic and verbally abusive,
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but I didn\'t really mean it in a way
that I felt was harmful at the time,
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but after taking the classes I find that, you
know, they have this little power and control
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wheel and I\'m all over the wheel as far as power and
control. I like to have control, I like to be on in-charge.
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And I had a wife that was very, I guess, you\'d
say gentle and nice and I took advantage of that
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and kind of manipulated
it to where, you know,
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that… that my self-esteem and my
needs, so I was very verbally abusive.
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And if I didn\'t get my way, I would get
angry and pretty much she always gave in,
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so I just fed my power and control even more. I was
excited as all could be to come into the program,
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so I came in pretty positive. And since I\'ve been here, I\'ve
learned a lot through the class and the counselors that
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they work with me and some
things I kind of knew about
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but didn\'t know the depth of my problems and
other ones that I had no idea how to fix.
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I never knew I was an emotional wreck
until a couple of encounters, actually
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just kept packing at me until
I just fell apart, and…
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it kind of helped, believe me, very sad as that
sounds too but, you know, I started crying one day
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and I haven\'t cried and probably in ten
years I actually cry about something and…
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For whatever it\'s worth, it made me
feel better and since then, you know,
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I, I kind of been very thankful, but I got to honestly
say the biggest part I guess is the support and…
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They have an aftercare thing
and… I think that will be good.
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To put it simply, our goal is to help these
guys help themselves not to come back here.
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I can share with you statistics that
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we\'ve tracked for the Department of Education as far as how many
times someone goes to church within six months of release and
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the length of time between re-arrest and
coming back here. Our goal is real simple.
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Try to help these guys help themselves not to come back. I
always use the analogy, we\'re sort of coaches on a sideline.
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In the nine weeks we give them so much
education, so much knowledge, so much resources,
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but when they leave the decisions
they make are on them.
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We can be here to support them. As part of the program we do
provide at least a minimum of a year of case management aftercare.
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We have some guys who\'ve been in our
aftercare program for two or three years
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and we certainly allow that.
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What tools that we gave on this program?
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Umm… I would have to say coping skills. The need for other
people in my life, the ability to ask for help when it\'s there
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because I believe there was help out there
before but I was too proud to ask for.
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So my pride, I\'ve learned
to deal with that.
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I… I learned to figure out that I\'m not alone. I\'m
not the only person with this kind of problem.
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My role is to provide intervention
with domestic violence families
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and to provide that intervention on any level that\'s necessary.
I\'m very like a victim advocate in a police department
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that totally specialize in domestic
violence. So one of the things that I do
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is I go out on calls with officers and provide intervention
in people\'s homes while they\'re doing an investigation.
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But I think it starts when you\'re a kid, and I don\'t think any kid would
know it unless they were over some functional people\'s families out
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and you don\'t realize your family screwed
up until you can compare to somebody else
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and, but looking back on what I\'ve learned
in the program, I cannot honestly say
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my house was a disaster, and I
definitely learned the way I am from
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my family as the protective mechanism
to protect my own self-esteem.
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Children are… are silent victims often with domestic
violence. People have ignored them for years.
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They just kind of came along with the
package. We\'ll serve… We\'ll serve adults and
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we\'ll meet the needs of adults and there were the children and, oh… oh, yeah, okay,
you could bring them along to a group or you could bring them along to a shelter or,
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well, you know, we acknowledge
that they\'re present.
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Umm… We finally have started in
our society to recognize that
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children are very affected by violence and
particularly by domestic violence in their homes.
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So what I see in working with
children as I walk into homes
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and I see their eyes. I see their
eyes that are sometimes blank
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because they\'ve seen way too much or they\'re frightened, you
know, they\'ve got that deer in the headlights kind of look,
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it\'s that… What just
happened here in my house?
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I grew up in an Italian family where you just didn\'t cry. I mean,
you weren\'t allowed to do, and it\'s a very, it was a loud family
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it was, they didn\'t mean to be abusive
as I look back but they were, and
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I just stuffed everything. If I had emotion
I felt weak, so I wouldn\'t show them.
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And so, because of that I would stuff everything inside
me and then I would go and release it somewhere else
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by getting in a fight with my friends or, you
know, whatever I had to do to get it out of me,
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and I didn\'t recognize back then, but to me it was normal in
our family but no, you weren\'t allowed to cry in our family.
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I don\'t care how bad it was.
In fact if you did cry,
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they told you they\'ll give
something to cry about so.
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What we will be doing is really looking at
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behaviors and attitudes in belief systems
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because that\'s really where you… Those were
the underlying issues of domestic violence.
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Domestic violence is a
learned… Is a learned behavior
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I believe, and most of us in this field believe that
it\'s a learned behavior. That means that children,
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as they\'re growing up witnessing violence
in their homes or in their communities
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as they\'re growing up, being the recipient of
violence. If they\'re a victim of child abuse,
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then they are learning also to be violent.
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It\'s just really interesting because trauma
does affect the children so differently.
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Some kids, we see them just
repeating what they\'ve seen.
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They are the kids that are screaming at you, that are swearing at you,
you say, you know, come here and do this. No, I\'m not listening to you.
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I mean, they\'re just absolutely modeling off the behaviors that they demonstrated. They
are the kids in preschool that are throwing the chalks, that are smacking the teacher,
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that are hitting other kids. Their,
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you know, their behavior is very apparent, I mean you couldn\'t
miss it. And even if they\'re not, if it\'s not in their home,
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they\'re seeing it in the community.
They\'re seeing it on television.
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They\'re seeing it in video games. Violence is,
is just a part of our everyday life anymore.
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And so, any prevention
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methods or any prevention
techniques really need to involve
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understanding what some of the underlying
issues are with domestic violence.
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There\'s two aspects to that Peacemaker program. There\'s
a miniscule part and there\'s also a preschool part.
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I\'m personally a middle school peacemaker. So
I go in and provide a nine week curriculum
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or shorter depending on what the
teacher would like, and we talk about
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all sorts of subjects with the middle schoolers.
We talk about kind of like anger and violence,
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we talk about that feelings and behaviors. In the
beginning few weeks are mostly geared towards
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conflict resolution and what do we
do with our feelings, you know.
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There\'s no such thing as a bad feeling. It\'s okay
to be angry, it\'s what we do it that matters.
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As a child my, my father
abused my mother quite a lot.
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In fact it was, I didn\'t realize
until I became an adult
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that we had a dysfunctional family.
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As an African-American, I always thought that
being abused when you, you know, physically
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seeing your mother being abused
was part of our culture.
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And I didn\'t realize that, that
was not until I got older.
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And it was very, very hard
for me as a child because
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our neighbors would sit
out in the front yard
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on a Friday night or Saturday night, and, because
they knew my dad was going to jump on my mom,
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and they will wait for the fight
tonight, Saturday night fight.
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And we would always call them, so
we would always call the cops,
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and my dad would end up going to jail and
he would be released few hours later,
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come back and this went on for
several, several years as a child.
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In relationships that are violent,
there\'s a ton of emotional abuse,
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there\'s tons of control
issues, there\'s isolation,
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umm… there\'s umm…feelings being perpetrated that, you know, you can\'t make
it without me, so you better stay with me, no matter what I do to you.
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I mean it was interesting. I\'d say, \"Oh,
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my friends want us to go out to dinner
with them.\" \"Oh, you\'re bored with me?\"
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\"I don\'t… I don\'t want to go out with
somebody else, I just want us to be together,
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just the two of us. I love you. I just
need the two of us to be together.\"
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So we hardly ever went out with any other
people, because it was, well, I thought,
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oh, he loves me so much, he doesn\'t want to share me
with anybody, but he won\'t share me with my family.
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I really was
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away from my family a lot. He
kept me away from my family.
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One thing can lead into the whole ball of wax,
to everything, it can lead into the physical and
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the emotional, the mental,
financial, the verbal, the sexual.
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The Clothesline project
started originally in 1990
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by the Cape Cod women\'s agenda
up in Cape Cod, Massachusetts.
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They realized that during the Vietnam era,
00:16:50.000 --> 00:16:54.999
there were 58,000 military
personnel that were killed.
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And during that same timeframe,
there were 51,000 women
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in the United States alone that were killed by
the husbands and men that supposedly love them.
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And when they found out about
that staggering figure,
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they decided we need to do
something to honor and memorialize
00:17:15.000 --> 00:17:19.999
all these women that were killed.
00:17:20.000 --> 00:17:24.999
So thus the Clothesline project evolved and it
started with 31 shirts on the line up there.
00:17:25.000 --> 00:17:29.999
We have workshops that we hold for women,
00:17:30.000 --> 00:17:34.999
and they\'re allowed to create shirts and
that\'s where they give voice to their pain by,
00:17:35.000 --> 00:17:39.999
actually, I refer to it as
putting their paint on canvas.
00:17:40.000 --> 00:17:44.999
At that point we take these
00:17:45.000 --> 00:17:49.999
shirts that have been made and we\'ll have a Clothesline
display, and we\'ll hang them out in a public park
00:17:50.000 --> 00:17:54.999
most of the time, and we hang
them shoulder to shoulder
00:17:55.000 --> 00:17:59.999
so that they\'re all joined
symbolizing the unity of women
00:18:00.000 --> 00:18:04.999
speaking up and saying, you know,
we\'ve got to break the silence
00:18:05.000 --> 00:18:09.999
and stop the violence.
00:18:10.000 --> 00:18:14.999
December of 1992, I went into the
spouse abuse shelter with my children
00:18:15.000 --> 00:18:19.999
and they did a group. We would
have groups that we went to
00:18:20.000 --> 00:18:24.999
and they showed up, saying, this is a new
organization, we would like you to do a shirt.
00:18:25.000 --> 00:18:29.999
I found out towards the end of the
night when I was doing my shirt,
00:18:30.000 --> 00:18:34.999
it turned out something totally different
than what I expected it to be,
00:18:35.000 --> 00:18:39.999
and then I started going, I don\'t like
this shirt. And I thought, you know,
00:18:40.000 --> 00:18:44.999
hey, I\'m never going to see it again. About
five years ago I actually came across
00:18:45.000 --> 00:18:49.999
my own shirt.
00:18:50.000 --> 00:18:54.999
And we were supposed to talk about or
do something expressing the violence
00:18:55.000 --> 00:18:59.999
and that we were supposed
to teach other women about
00:19:00.000 --> 00:19:04.999
how we felt when in fact my own shirt taught me
because of the way I had my shirt worked up.
00:19:05.000 --> 00:19:09.999
I was reaching out for a
person that was a treasure
00:19:10.000 --> 00:19:14.999
that I knew I was.
00:19:15.000 --> 00:19:19.999
And by looking at it, I thought, I am a treasure, why am I still
reaching out for it. Why I\'m so afraid to let people see who I am.
00:19:20.000 --> 00:19:24.999
This is very much a healing
process for the women
00:19:25.000 --> 00:19:29.999
umm… and the children.
00:19:30.000 --> 00:19:34.999
This is, and this is not just about domestic
violence, it\'s about all types of violence,
00:19:35.000 --> 00:19:39.999
whether it\'s physical, emotional,
sexual, psychological,
00:19:40.000 --> 00:19:44.999
just, you know, any, any
form of violence whatsoever.
00:19:45.000 --> 00:19:49.999
What an impact it has on a person. I
mean, when you see 1,100 shirts hanging
00:19:50.000 --> 00:19:54.999
out in the open, in a park
00:19:55.000 --> 00:19:59.999
and you realize there are
that many women and children
00:20:00.000 --> 00:20:04.999
just in our local area and that\'s only a drop in
the bucket to the amount of abuse that goes on.
00:20:05.000 --> 00:20:09.999
This is, these are just the
women that come forward.
00:20:10.000 --> 00:20:14.999
Maybe somebody else will see
and it mean something to them
00:20:15.000 --> 00:20:19.999
Maybe somebody is in abusive relationship and it means
enough to them to help them get out of what they\'re in.
00:20:20.000 --> 00:20:24.999
Maybe a guy will come along and see
that, well, maybe I am an abuser
00:20:25.000 --> 00:20:29.999
and maybe… The magnitude of it will stop.
00:20:30.000 --> 00:20:34.999
Get some help.
00:20:35.000 --> 00:20:39.999
The most gratifying part, seeing someone come up
to and when you start saying, I know how you feel.
00:20:40.000 --> 00:20:44.999
You know, I\'ve been there,
00:20:45.000 --> 00:20:49.999
and they actually are willing to listen and you see
that sigh of relief when they tell their story,
00:20:50.000 --> 00:20:54.999
no matter what age they are or what gender.
00:20:55.000 --> 00:20:59.999
And it\'s like that safetyness,
00:21:00.000 --> 00:21:04.999
and you feel as if, you know, at least we gave
them some sort of type of relief, you know,
00:21:05.000 --> 00:21:09.999
our understanding that they\'re not alone.
00:21:10.000 --> 00:21:14.999
You know that\'s, that\'s the strength of a battered woman. She\'s learned
how to figure out how to make it mentally, physically, emotionally
00:21:15.000 --> 00:21:19.999
how to keep herself together
and through very, through
00:21:20.000 --> 00:21:24.999
a terrorism incident essentially
that it\'s just a curse that
00:21:25.000 --> 00:21:29.999
she lives in domestic terrorism all the time, and
she\'s figured out how to survive that somehow.
00:21:30.000 --> 00:21:34.999
And they want you to see the
world through their eyes.
00:21:35.000 --> 00:21:39.999
They don\'t want you to do anything
that they don\'t want you to do.
00:21:40.000 --> 00:21:44.999
I went through some
physical abuse from her.
00:21:45.000 --> 00:21:49.999
Most of the abuse I believe that I went through
with my mother was on more on an emotional level,
00:21:50.000 --> 00:21:54.999
a psychological level,
umm… the name calling.
00:21:55.000 --> 00:21:59.999
I learned that, well, you know, I
was stupid, and I was not pretty,
00:22:00.000 --> 00:22:04.999
and I was not worthy.
00:22:05.000 --> 00:22:09.999
I was just, you know,
some piece of carbon that
00:22:10.000 --> 00:22:14.999
should have been blessed the fact that I
got married, and he trained me that way.
00:22:15.000 --> 00:22:19.999
To feel like you have the
right to control my money,
00:22:20.000 --> 00:22:24.999
you have the right to control our children, to feel
like that you have the right to control our lives,
00:22:25.000 --> 00:22:29.999
it\'s a shared relationship. We have,
should have equal power here.
00:22:30.000 --> 00:22:34.999
You may be good at some things and I\'m
good at other things, we\'ll work that out,
00:22:35.000 --> 00:22:39.999
but you don\'t have the right to control
me, to criticize me, to call me names,
00:22:40.000 --> 00:22:44.999
to wound the deepest part of who
I am to take that away from me,
00:22:45.000 --> 00:22:49.999
to make me feel like, I\'m unloved by
anybody. You don\'t have that right.
00:22:50.000 --> 00:22:54.999
So verbal abuse is just as
vicious as any other abuse.
00:22:55.000 --> 00:22:59.999
And that\'s very, it\'s been
very difficult for me
00:23:00.000 --> 00:23:04.999
to accept the term. That…
that, okay, I am an abuser
00:23:05.000 --> 00:23:09.999
because I\'ve never hit my wife,
00:23:10.000 --> 00:23:14.999
and I\'ve always assumed an abuser was
someone who was battering someone else
00:23:15.000 --> 00:23:19.999
but… I\'ve come to realize that
00:23:20.000 --> 00:23:24.999
verbal abuse can kill somebody.
00:23:25.000 --> 00:23:29.999
And it\'s serious.
00:23:30.000 --> 00:23:34.999
So what will I say to an abuser? I mean, first thing
I say stop it, knock it off, don\'t do it anymore.
00:23:35.000 --> 00:23:39.999
And if you continue to do it, we\'re going to bring the full
force of the law in every, every bit of force we can do
00:23:40.000 --> 00:23:44.999
to let you know that this
is socially unacceptable.
00:23:45.000 --> 00:23:49.999
To let you know that what you\'ve done is not
just something that you might get caught for
00:23:50.000 --> 00:23:54.999
but it is morally, spiritually wrong.
00:23:55.000 --> 00:23:59.999
If you are a man who has,
who is abusing a woman.
00:24:00.000 --> 00:24:04.999
If you were a child and
you were brought up,
00:24:05.000 --> 00:24:09.999
and you saw your mom being abused, and
you saw the hurt that she went through.
00:24:10.000 --> 00:24:14.999
Why would you do it to another woman?
00:24:15.000 --> 00:24:19.999
Why would you do it to
someone else\'s mother,
00:24:20.000 --> 00:24:24.999
someone else\'s sister? Would you want
someone to do that to your sister,
00:24:25.000 --> 00:24:29.999
or to your, your child
when they become an adult?
00:24:30.000 --> 00:24:34.999
You have to think about what you are doing
00:24:35.000 --> 00:24:39.999
to avoid, would you, what that
have done to your daughter,
00:24:40.000 --> 00:24:44.999
or would you want that done to your sister.
And if you didn\'t see your mom go through it,
00:24:45.000 --> 00:24:49.999
would you want that
happen it to your mother.
00:24:50.000 --> 00:24:54.999
Put your mother, your sister and
your child in that woman\'s place
00:24:55.000 --> 00:24:59.999
and see how it would feel. Just
think about how it would feel
00:25:00.000 --> 00:25:04.999
if that were, if that, if you were actually hitting
them and hit instead of hitting someone else.
00:25:05.000 --> 00:25:09.999
I don\'t think you would do it. I
would pray that you wouldn\'t do it.
00:25:10.000 --> 00:25:14.999
I know I\'m not a bad person,
and I\'m not an evil person
00:25:15.000 --> 00:25:19.999
but I do make mistakes and I have
problems and issues I need to work on.
00:25:20.000 --> 00:25:24.999
But I truly think the public need to understand
and maybe help people in those situations,
00:25:25.000 --> 00:25:29.999
like with programs. I had such a problem finding a
program. I couldn\'t even get one when I was not in jail,
00:25:30.000 --> 00:25:34.999
I mean, and I actually searched, unfortunately
I couldn\'t before I realized I had a problem,
00:25:35.000 --> 00:25:39.999
but until you know you have a problem,
you won\'t fix the problem so.
00:25:40.000 --> 00:25:44.999
I think the public need to know that
people are fixable in my opinion.
00:25:45.000 --> 00:25:49.999
Because I\'ve only been, I\'ve been
in this program five months, and
00:25:50.000 --> 00:25:54.999
if you\'ve seen me from the day I came into
now, I am much nicer person even on the inside
00:25:55.000 --> 00:25:59.999
and I feel like I\'ll be a better person
in any relationship. I\'m more caring
00:26:00.000 --> 00:26:05.000
and I\'m hoping I can continue that.