Armed only with facts and their illnesses, extraordinary citizens take…
Powerlands
- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
In POWERLANDS, Ivey Camille Manybeads Tso, a young Navajo filmmaker, investigates the displacement of Indigenous people and the devastation of the environment caused by the same chemical companies that have exploited the land where she was born. She travels to the La Guajira region in rural Colombia, the Tampakan region of the Philippines, the Tehuantepec Isthmus of Mexico, and the protests at Standing Rock. In each case, she meets Indigenous women leading the struggle against the same corporations that are causing displacement and environmental catastrophe in her own home. Inspired by these women, Ivey Camille brings home the lessons from these struggles to the Navajo Nation.
Naomi Klein, Author | Shock Doctrine
“Powerlands is a map drawn in the vibrant colours of resistance, an essential text for the climate justice movement, and a gift from a brilliant young filmmaker."
Avi Lewis, Filmmaker | This Changes Everything
"Ivey Camille Manybeads Tso honours the powerful protagonists in this film with her own passion, commitment, and art.”
Review from Broadway World
"It is not possible to watch this film without...swelling emotion. In empowering the people themselves to give voice to their experiences, their aspirations, and their fierce resolve, the film itself is a powerhouse experience."
Navajo-Hopi Observer
"Powerlands highlights the displacement of indigenous people and the devastation of the environment by energy companies that exploit the land to the detriment of the native people on them."
Citation
Main credits
Tso, Ivey Camille Manybeads (film director)
Flaherty, Jordan (film producer)
Jasiewicz, Ewa (film producer)
Ratner, Emily Faye (film producer)
Other credits
Daniel French, composer; Melissa Cardona, director of photography; edited by Tim Tsai.
Distributor subjects
Indigenous Studies; Native American Studies; Extractive Resource Corporations & Environmental Devastation; Public Health; Environmental JusticeKeywords
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My name is Ivy Camille Manybeads Tso,
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and this is Dinétah, also known
as the Navajo Nation.
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My family can trace our history
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to 85 generations with this land.
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I began working on this film to document
our community\'s struggle
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against resource colonization.
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Along the way,
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I found that we are not alone.
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This is a story of indigenous people
protecting and rebuilding.
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Multinational corporations like Glencore,
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Peabody and BHP have been extracting
hundreds
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of billions of dollars in profit.
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It is happening in nearly
every country on Earth.
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First came colonization.
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Now corporations are stealing
the resources from under our feet.
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This extraction is global,
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but so is our resistance.
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Water is life!
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Water for our children!
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From Dinétah, I connected
with indigenous people
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in Colombia, the Philippines and Mexico
who are uniting to protect the Earth.
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We are appealing to public opinion,
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changing laws, and putting
our bodies on the line.
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This film is part of that resistance.
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This corral a year ago was pretty
much full right in this area,
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and now it\'s just a few head.
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Two, four, six, eight, ten, twelve...
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Thirteen, fourteen,
fifteen. OK.
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I just want to make sure
saw a bunch of crows flying around.
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The water that\'s pumped by the mine,
we feel it here
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because the springs are gone
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30 miles round trip, to haul water.
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So between the horse and the sheep,
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It\'s an extra challenge.
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Our ancestors have inhabited
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this area for a long period of time.
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When we listened to their stories.
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They say that we came to this land
in our emergence.
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Meaning that we came from
another world that was gone.
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Maybe it was destroyed through
the forces of nature.
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They say that the world that they came into
was surrounded with water.
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There was water everywhere.
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And so all that water drained,
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eventually ran to the ocean.
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marie gladue is descended
from a matriarchal line
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who have fought for this land.
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Her mother and my grandmother are sisters.
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This whole Black Mesa region
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is a female mountain that\'s lying
within the interior landscape of Dinétah
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Dinétah means Navajo land, or
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I guess you could say it\'s really like
you\'re among Navajo people.
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When you\'re in it, paying attention
and living it,
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you realize that the land is alive.
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This is why people
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said this is a sacred landscape,
and we will be here to defend her.
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For ourselves, you know,
the best way to
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as native people to hold on to a lot of
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our ancestral ways, is to stay here
and live our ancestral way of life.
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Just a quarter mile,
maybe three eights of a mile
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from where we stand
is where my grandmother
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that\'s where she\'s buried, Baahyazhi.
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We still go to that place, for strength,
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for guidance.
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This place will always be
a part of our lives.
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This is who we are, and this is
the only place we want to be.
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For thousands of years,
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we shepherded the wealth and beauty
of this land.
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Before colonization,
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we lived in balance with nature.
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In 1966, Peabody, the world\'s
largest private coal company,
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created a tribal council to sell
them the mining rights,
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forcing 20,000 people out of
what was left of our home.
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Many of the largest corporations in the world
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have taken their profits from our land,
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BHP and Peabody mined coal.
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Others extracted oil, gas, water,
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and uranium.
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We don\'t know what
contracts were made.
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All we understand is that it brought
a lot of employment to the area.
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The devastation didn\'t really surface
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until years later.
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The water was actually used
to transport coal
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from the state of Arizona
to the neighboring states.
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I don\'t know how many
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hundreds of gallons of water
was used annually,
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but the mine has been in existence
for about 40 years.
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The land, it\'s not the same.
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The aquifers, and the landscape,
the wildlife,
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and just the way the life cycle was,
that it was like out here,
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will never be the same.
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Younger generations are returning to Dinétah,
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building unity and resistance.
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This lake. It\'s called Morgan Lake.
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It was built to cool down the power plant,
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which is one of the dirtiest coal-fired
power plants in the country.
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They\'ve extracted uranium,
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they extract oil and gas by fracking,
they extract coal.
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All around, there is this resource colonization,
this resource extraction.
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An average person in Phenix
uses about 200 gallons
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per day, as far as
domestic use
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and a person in Big Mountain,
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they use about twelve gallons a day.
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You know, corporations and
dirty politicians, you know,
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they\'re all about money. You know,
they want money, money, money, money.
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I\'d like for these guys to
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have them try to eat money, you know,
and see what happens to them.
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Have them drink oil, or drink water
that\'s contaminated with oil, you know?
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I don\'t think they\'re going to last.
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The way I was taught,
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we\'re put here not for
ourselves to, like,
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thrive on all these things or anything,
but for us to make this land better,
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and you know, for us as Diné people,
that\'s what matters, you know.
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We want to fight, we want to resist.
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Reclaim our power, reclaim our future,
reclaim our spaces
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because unfortunately, us not being on our
homeland is allowing industry to come in
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and take things a lot faster.
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Trying to take things out
from underneath us.
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There\'s so many indigenous communities,
there\'s so many people of color
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that have to face these realities
every day.
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And, you know, we stand in solidarity with them.
00:10:15.156 --> 00:10:17.158
Phenix, Tucson,
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Las Vegas and Los Angeles glow
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with stolen power.
00:10:24.290 --> 00:10:26.584
Diné families face water shortages,
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polluted land, and harassment
from the government.
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Now put those lambs inside?
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Where are the bottles?
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They want the land from me.
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They want to take away my livelihood,
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the sheep and horses.
00:11:43.285 --> 00:11:47.790
These are the ways they
try to intimidate us,
00:11:47.873 --> 00:11:52.420
if a horse roams close
to the house,
00:11:52.878 --> 00:11:57.258
they say we have
to pay a fee.
00:12:01.470 --> 00:12:02.763
For a long time,
00:12:02.763 --> 00:12:05.725
people were terrorized
with livestock impoundments,
00:12:07.017 --> 00:12:10.229
having their livestock
being forcibly taken away.
00:12:10.855 --> 00:12:13.315
And of course, that\'s traumatic
for people, you know?
00:12:16.902 --> 00:12:18.988
They\'ve done things where they\'ve brought
00:12:18.988 --> 00:12:23.993
big trailers out here, and have literally,
you know, forced people into their homes,
00:12:24.034 --> 00:12:26.704
you know, with like, you know, guns.
00:12:28.664 --> 00:12:32.126
For someone to point
guns at elders and
00:12:32.501 --> 00:12:34.754
tell them to back up,
and for them
00:12:34.754 --> 00:12:38.758
to just come in here and take
what\'s theirs,
00:12:39.550 --> 00:12:40.301
you know,
00:12:42.720 --> 00:12:43.846
it\'s just not right.
00:12:43.846 --> 00:12:47.016
And you know, it really hurts that,
00:12:49.351 --> 00:12:50.978
that people do that, you know?
00:12:54.231 --> 00:12:55.232
We need to,
00:12:55.232 --> 00:12:58.569
we as a people need to just like
go back to, this is what I mean,
00:12:58.986 --> 00:13:04.742
go back to these, some of these things
that our own families used to do.
00:13:07.912 --> 00:13:09.038
Me, I\'m,
00:13:09.079 --> 00:13:13.667
I\'m trying to keep a few head of sheep going,
you know, and I feel like that\'s
00:13:13.667 --> 00:13:16.629
a little bit of a resistance,
you know, that\'s my resistance.
00:13:27.932 --> 00:13:31.519
Glencore is one of the wealthiest
corporations in the world.
00:13:31.977 --> 00:13:33.979
Since buying out BHP,
00:13:33.979 --> 00:13:37.608
they own Cerrejón,
the largest mine in Latin America.
00:13:47.910 --> 00:13:52.164
It’s a grim fact for the communities,
00:13:52.623 --> 00:13:54.917
coal means death for us.
00:13:57.086 --> 00:13:59.880
Just as it creates light there,
00:14:00.506 --> 00:14:02.675
for us it creates darkness.
00:14:06.053 --> 00:14:10.307
We live in darkness, in order to give
light to other countries.
00:14:28.701 --> 00:14:30.494
Fuerza de Mujeres Wayúu
(Force of Wayúu Women),
00:14:30.619 --> 00:14:33.873
is the only alliance of indigenous
women that exists in Colombia.
00:14:34.540 --> 00:14:37.668
Those of us in the Fuerza de Mujeres
Wayúu movement,
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and our Afro-descendant comrades,
00:14:40.880 --> 00:14:44.675
are activist women directly
from the communities.
00:14:53.893 --> 00:14:59.064
I am pleased that you have come, Yasmin,
and that you’re our spokesperson.
00:14:59.189 --> 00:15:02.568
You are Wayúu and you
understand our suffering.
00:15:06.989 --> 00:15:08.908
Throughout these past 30 years,
00:15:09.366 --> 00:15:13.203
we’ve been victims of the most
disastrous large-scale mining,
00:15:13.787 --> 00:15:15.539
the multinational Cerrejón.
00:15:18.792 --> 00:15:23.464
Every day we receive the (coal) dust.
00:15:25.925 --> 00:15:30.346
We’re dying from being so close.
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How many kilometers is it from here?
00:15:32.473 --> 00:15:35.893
I’m not sure, less than 20 kilometers.
00:15:39.772 --> 00:15:43.108
In my community of Zahino,
00:15:43.317 --> 00:15:46.612
in the morning there’s a
very strong odor,
00:15:46.695 --> 00:15:51.241
and if we leave white clothes hanging,
it is black in the morning.
00:15:51.450 --> 00:15:53.160
It’s very ugly.
00:15:54.161 --> 00:15:57.247
We suffer a lot because of this.
00:15:59.792 --> 00:16:03.963
When it rains, we all get sick.
00:16:24.817 --> 00:16:28.612
Coal produced by the Cerrejón mine
is mostly shipped to Europe.
00:16:29.113 --> 00:16:31.240
About a third is sent to the U.S.
00:16:31.240 --> 00:16:33.826
and elsewhere in the Americas.
00:16:33.826 --> 00:16:37.204
The mine has taken 270 square miles
00:16:37.454 --> 00:16:39.665
and is larger than the city of Chicago.
00:16:56.223 --> 00:16:57.516
This is the friche,
00:16:58.517 --> 00:16:59.935
and the coconut rice.
00:17:04.565 --> 00:17:06.859
This is the white rice,
00:17:08.944 --> 00:17:10.904
Mondongo soup.
00:17:18.328 --> 00:17:20.080
This is my kitchen.
00:17:24.877 --> 00:17:31.759
Mrs. Eneida is a descendent of the village of
Roche Viejo, ancestral Roche.
00:17:32.509 --> 00:17:35.763
She was forced out of there
by the company,
00:17:35.846 --> 00:17:40.517
her house was knocked down without
giving her any compensation,
00:17:40.726 --> 00:17:45.355
and she was forced out of Chancleta in the
same way they forced her out of Roche.
00:17:48.233 --> 00:17:52.279
They took away our water,
and electricity.
00:17:52.404 --> 00:17:56.200
They took everything away
because we had to leave.
00:17:56.408 --> 00:17:58.077
One way or another,
00:17:59.078 --> 00:18:02.247
taking things away from us
to force us out.
00:18:08.212 --> 00:18:12.841
The multinational will banish or
dispossess, more and more,
00:18:12.966 --> 00:18:17.346
the indigenous Wayúu and
Afro-descendants,
00:18:17.429 --> 00:18:19.348
of their ancestral territory.
00:18:35.781 --> 00:18:39.284
In community meetings,
Wayúu and Afro-Colombians
00:18:39.618 --> 00:18:41.954
come together to learn and strategize.
00:18:54.424 --> 00:19:01.557
In the La Flora sector, which is where
the flocks and animals are raised,
00:19:02.099 --> 00:19:03.725
it’s no longer the same.
00:19:04.226 --> 00:19:07.521
Now the animals get sick.
00:19:07.855 --> 00:19:12.943
They’re causing destruction to
agricultural production.
00:19:24.913 --> 00:19:28.542
I think the problem really began
on August 9th.
00:19:29.710 --> 00:19:32.379
Because on August 9, 2001,
00:19:32.963 --> 00:19:37.718
we were uprooted from our town,
by fire and blood.
00:19:38.302 --> 00:19:39.928
That’s what happened.
00:19:40.304 --> 00:19:47.144
427 families, according to the
census, were uprooted.
00:19:48.353 --> 00:19:51.648
We were a community of producers,
00:19:52.316 --> 00:19:54.234
today we’re consumers.
00:19:54.484 --> 00:19:58.530
We’re consumers because of eviction,
because of forced eviction.
00:19:59.615 --> 00:20:02.534
In La Guajira, there is no drinkable water.
00:20:03.952 --> 00:20:06.246
All, almost all of these waters
00:20:06.288 --> 00:20:10.667
near the mutinational are polluted.
00:20:11.335 --> 00:20:15.088
And I want to finish here with the problem
of environmental damage,
00:20:15.756 --> 00:20:18.592
it really has been a big problem
because of pollution,
00:20:18.634 --> 00:20:20.344
because of the silica and dust.
00:20:21.470 --> 00:20:26.016
We openly and transparently recognize,
00:20:26.516 --> 00:20:29.728
the tremendous impact that we have,
00:20:30.145 --> 00:20:32.689
on the environment, on
the communities,
00:20:32.856 --> 00:20:35.192
and on the way of life in the region.
00:20:36.235 --> 00:20:41.198
Cerrejón has not, in its 30 years,
been sanctioned,
00:20:41.740 --> 00:20:43.742
for violating any law.
00:20:45.327 --> 00:20:47.829
We invest resources, far above
00:20:47.871 --> 00:20:53.085
what any other company in this country
invests in social responsibility.
00:20:54.044 --> 00:20:58.632
And I’m sorry that we don’t get any
recognition of that from you.
00:20:58.799 --> 00:21:01.009
Never, never have you said,
00:21:01.551 --> 00:21:04.221
“It’s great what you did with
reforestation in that area,”
00:21:04.346 --> 00:21:06.765
or “it’s great that you’re doing
this or that.”
00:21:07.933 --> 00:21:09.851
Someday we should do a workshop,
00:21:10.102 --> 00:21:12.437
on the positive impacts of Cerrejón.
00:21:13.605 --> 00:21:18.235
Yes, there’s a social responsibility program.
But where does that go?
00:21:18.360 --> 00:21:20.904
We see it as being in quotes,
00:21:20.988 --> 00:21:23.407
where are they going to move forward?
00:21:24.032 --> 00:21:28.620
It has happened to the communities
that something is approved,
00:21:28.745 --> 00:21:31.707
and later in the execution
it’s something else.
00:21:31.790 --> 00:21:35.335
So we want to be clear that the
agreements made are fulfilled,
00:21:35.377 --> 00:21:38.505
because we’ve been
talking since 2008,
00:21:38.714 --> 00:21:41.383
we made an agreement, and we
haven’t moved forward.
00:21:41.717 --> 00:21:44.803
So that’s the position, for that deception to end.
00:22:02.362 --> 00:22:03.822
The company doesn’t understand
00:22:04.114 --> 00:22:05.824
that suffering and that pain
00:22:06.116 --> 00:22:09.161
that’s caused by carrying out
these displacements.
00:22:13.874 --> 00:22:17.794
They say we’ll live better because
we used to live in a mud house,
00:22:18.503 --> 00:22:23.342
and now we live in housing complexes,
or in populated urban areas,
00:22:24.551 --> 00:22:28.305
with all the nice interiors
we didn’t have before.
00:22:30.849 --> 00:22:33.435
They don’t consider that in
the mud house,
00:22:33.643 --> 00:22:36.396
they had three meals
a day guaranteed,
00:22:37.564 --> 00:22:40.484
because they farmed,
because they hunted,
00:22:40.567 --> 00:22:42.986
because they were fishing,
and raising animals.
00:22:44.363 --> 00:22:46.698
Food autonomy was lost,
00:22:46.823 --> 00:22:50.994
but this situation isn’t
being told.
00:23:03.465 --> 00:23:05.801
It’s a pity that these are thin,
00:23:06.885 --> 00:23:12.599
part of... for that roof, it is about
knowing how to choose.
00:23:12.891 --> 00:23:15.936
It’s a thick cardon,
while this is thin.
00:23:15.977 --> 00:23:17.229
It’s weak.
00:23:17.270 --> 00:23:19.731
That’s right, this one’s thin,
but look,
00:23:20.565 --> 00:23:22.150
these are the parts that...
00:23:25.028 --> 00:23:26.696
with this they
form the roof.
00:23:26.780 --> 00:23:30.450
This is the heart
of the cactus.
00:23:32.035 --> 00:23:35.956
It’s the roof that’s
used ancestrally,
00:23:36.289 --> 00:23:38.291
it’s part of Wayúu culture.
00:23:46.341 --> 00:23:49.719
How did Cerrejón begin the
resettlement process here?
00:23:53.348 --> 00:23:56.226
With deception, betrayal, blackmail.
00:23:58.895 --> 00:24:01.022
With everything except for good things.
00:24:15.036 --> 00:24:17.164
Many people have left.
00:24:18.623 --> 00:24:23.086
The new resettlement is not
as peaceful as here,
00:24:23.253 --> 00:24:25.589
it doesn’t have the same
community as here.
00:24:29.342 --> 00:24:33.555
Why don’t these consumer countries
mine their own coal?
00:24:35.390 --> 00:24:38.977
Why do they have to
change our lives,
00:24:39.269 --> 00:24:40.854
in the name of materialism?
00:24:49.488 --> 00:24:51.656
It’s no longer about a message,
but rather,
00:24:51.907 --> 00:24:57.412
remove your mining operations
from ancestral territory,
00:24:58.580 --> 00:25:03.210
because we’re talking about the life
and blood of Mother Earth.
00:25:08.840 --> 00:25:10.133
In La Guajira,
00:25:10.133 --> 00:25:14.763
I saw the ways in which food,
culture, art and language
00:25:14.971 --> 00:25:17.057
are all forms of resistance.
00:25:45.001 --> 00:25:47.379
By learning practices
such as clay,
00:25:47.629 --> 00:25:50.924
we are able to begin
decolonizing ourselves.
00:25:58.056 --> 00:25:59.641
All right,
00:26:08.984 --> 00:26:11.653
Last week they went out and
mined the raw clay itself.
00:26:12.779 --> 00:26:16.616
They’re dissolving the clay into a very
very refined slurry,
00:26:17.033 --> 00:26:19.077
and they’re filtering out all the
small pebbles,
00:26:19.160 --> 00:26:21.246
and all the roots and
00:26:21.329 --> 00:26:23.331
little tiny plants and detritus.
00:26:25.125 --> 00:26:28.837
It’s one of the art forms that combines
a little bit of each element in nature.
00:26:30.046 --> 00:26:31.881
There’s an earth element,
there’s a water element.
00:26:33.008 --> 00:26:34.884
There’s a wood element
when you fire the pots,
00:26:35.010 --> 00:26:36.469
there’s a fire element.
00:26:37.387 --> 00:26:39.598
All the elements have to
be present during the
00:26:39.639 --> 00:26:41.308
process of making pottery.
00:26:42.392 --> 00:26:45.270
I know that you see in the end
is a bowl or a pipe,
00:26:45.812 --> 00:26:46.688
or a sculpture piece,
00:26:46.771 --> 00:26:49.691
but the actual process of
making it involves nature.
00:26:50.483 --> 00:26:52.944
That’s one of the amazing
things about working with
00:26:52.986 --> 00:26:54.863
traditional pottery, with clay.
00:26:58.325 --> 00:27:00.994
Mining your clay, doing the
whole process by hand,
00:27:01.661 --> 00:27:03.204
you’re a part of all that, so
00:27:04.331 --> 00:27:05.790
that’s what I like.
00:27:20.930 --> 00:27:22.849
Are you one of those special
Navajos that can
00:27:22.891 --> 00:27:24.601
flip over a fire bed with
her bare hands?
00:27:26.436 --> 00:27:29.606
You just handled that hot
piece of log here.
00:27:29.856 --> 00:27:31.274
This isn’t hot though.
00:27:31.691 --> 00:27:32.859
It wasn’t that hot?
00:27:33.026 --> 00:27:33.693
No.
00:27:35.028 --> 00:27:37.614
You just got to know which
ones to grab and where.
00:28:01.346 --> 00:28:03.640
On the Philippines island of Mindanao,
00:28:04.015 --> 00:28:09.104
BHP operates one mine, and Glencore
has attempted to open another.
00:28:25.787 --> 00:28:32.168
This is what I am going to say,
00:28:32.210 --> 00:28:37.465
Oh land of our birth, guide us.
00:28:37.590 --> 00:28:43.304
One thing we do not want is
to be forced to move,
00:28:43.388 --> 00:28:47.726
as this is our own land.
00:28:48.143 --> 00:28:57.193
Please do not hate our people, the Blaan,
and the land that we’ve inherited.
00:28:57.402 --> 00:29:07.162
Many children were born and
lived on this vast land.
00:29:07.579 --> 00:29:14.335
We will not leave the land where our ancestors
placed us. This is our plea to you.
00:29:14.461 --> 00:29:22.552
We feel good about you, you’ve listened
and treated us well,
00:29:22.719 --> 00:29:33.354
but we hope that you don’t have bad intentions
and will do us no harm.
00:29:36.357 --> 00:29:41.696
Look at this fruit,
it is so beautiful.
00:29:42.447 --> 00:29:44.073
We eat this.
00:29:46.826 --> 00:29:48.787
It’s very healthy.
00:29:51.623 --> 00:29:55.794
This gives us sustenance. Our food.
00:29:56.252 --> 00:29:58.671
The plants here are very nourishing.
00:29:59.464 --> 00:30:01.800
Until now, we still cultivate these.
00:30:02.091 --> 00:30:04.928
This has been here since their time.
00:30:05.678 --> 00:30:09.933
These were planted by our ancestors,
we inherited these from them.
00:30:10.099 --> 00:30:11.851
And until now they remain.
00:30:11.976 --> 00:30:14.062
This is ours.
00:30:16.189 --> 00:30:21.277
If we have ailments or sickness, we
use some of these as medicine.
00:30:21.778 --> 00:30:25.532
This one here is another kind of medicine.
00:30:25.657 --> 00:30:27.951
This one is for chronic coughing.
00:30:49.931 --> 00:30:51.266
This is their target.
00:30:52.225 --> 00:30:53.101
Open pit.
00:30:53.601 --> 00:30:58.231
Right up to that area beyond, Kimlawis.
00:30:58.898 --> 00:31:02.861
The central part of our area here,
00:31:03.111 --> 00:31:06.072
is where they plan to put a
waste water dam.
00:31:09.367 --> 00:31:14.706
I told our people here,
00:31:15.999 --> 00:31:21.713
to listen to their hearts before
allowing the mines in.
00:31:22.338 --> 00:31:24.340
We know what their intentions are.
00:31:24.382 --> 00:31:26.342
We know why they are here.
00:31:27.218 --> 00:31:28.970
To seize our resources.
00:31:30.054 --> 00:31:35.977
What I want, is to continue our way
of life here in our ancestral land.
00:31:37.353 --> 00:31:43.276
We do not want the land, our ancestral
domain to be destroyed.
00:31:43.484 --> 00:31:48.573
We are angered by the grave violations
00:31:48.948 --> 00:31:54.329
to the human rights of our indigenous
brothers and sisters,
00:31:54.704 --> 00:32:00.752
specifically those living in
the countryside.
00:32:04.464 --> 00:32:08.551
If we lose our ancestral domain,
we will lose our culture too.
00:32:08.635 --> 00:32:10.678
The Blaan tribe will disappear.
00:32:13.014 --> 00:32:16.893
This is why we will always
defend our ancestral land.
00:32:21.397 --> 00:32:27.487
The military and the police protect
the interests of Glencore Xstrata.
00:32:33.493 --> 00:32:38.039
Any leaders who are openly against
large-scale mining,
00:32:38.581 --> 00:32:41.751
are tagged as members of
New People’s Army (NPA),
00:32:41.834 --> 00:32:45.296
and are therefore harassed
and tortured.
00:32:46.714 --> 00:32:49.968
This is happening now,
especially in Bong Mal.
00:33:14.867 --> 00:33:17.537
At two o’clock at night,
00:33:18.162 --> 00:33:20.581
we heard military
six-by-six trucks.
00:33:23.167 --> 00:33:26.087
We didn’t think anything
of the six-by,
00:33:26.421 --> 00:33:29.924
because there’s a military
detachement at Datal Alyiong.
00:33:30.174 --> 00:33:34.470
I assumed the trucks were just
returning to the detachment.
00:33:38.641 --> 00:33:40.893
At 6:30 in the morning,
00:33:40.977 --> 00:33:42.520
I was at my house.
00:33:44.605 --> 00:33:46.691
Suddenly I heard shots
being fired.
00:33:49.777 --> 00:33:55.324
Each round that was fired
sounded like a chainsaw.
00:33:58.745 --> 00:34:00.747
I ran all the way here,
00:34:00.788 --> 00:34:04.250
my feet were barely
touching the ground.
00:34:08.463 --> 00:34:12.633
I remembered that Juvy and her children
were staying here for the night.
00:34:16.554 --> 00:34:20.099
I was standing here when
I saw four soldiers
00:34:20.767 --> 00:34:22.977
bring out Juvy’s body.
00:34:24.979 --> 00:34:28.649
So I started yelling and
running towards them.
00:34:32.570 --> 00:34:35.073
This is where Juvy slept, here.
00:34:35.448 --> 00:34:37.992
This was their house.
They were here.
00:34:39.535 --> 00:34:41.120
Then here,
00:34:41.621 --> 00:34:45.541
Jordan, this is where
they lay to sleep.
00:34:47.085 --> 00:34:49.712
Mark John was here,
Jordan was there
00:34:49.796 --> 00:34:53.132
They were killed here, outside.
00:34:55.635 --> 00:34:56.469
Then here,
00:34:57.220 --> 00:35:01.307
The soldiers moved their
lifeless bodies here.
00:35:11.317 --> 00:35:13.861
It has been two years,
00:35:14.362 --> 00:35:17.406
since the massacre of
the Capion family,
00:35:17.657 --> 00:35:22.870
but there still has
been no justice.
00:35:24.497 --> 00:35:25.915
They pointed their guns at me,
00:35:26.332 --> 00:35:28.126
held me by my jacket.
00:35:28.960 --> 00:35:30.044
I started shouting at them,
00:35:30.086 --> 00:35:32.004
“Don’t move the body
of the dead!”
00:35:33.214 --> 00:35:35.716
“Why are you here? You have
no business here,
00:35:35.758 --> 00:35:38.052
there are no fugitives here.
00:35:39.011 --> 00:35:40.721
No NPA (New People’s Army).
00:35:41.556 --> 00:35:43.266
This is our area here.”
00:35:46.435 --> 00:35:48.437
We are not part of the NPA.
00:35:49.480 --> 00:35:52.066
What we do here is we
farm the land.
00:35:52.233 --> 00:35:59.991
Right now there are warrants of arrest for more
than 50 of our men from Bong Mal.
00:36:00.449 --> 00:36:04.036
This is to prevent them from
opposing the mines,
00:36:04.120 --> 00:36:07.582
they automatically issue warrants for
those opposed to mining.
00:36:08.833 --> 00:36:10.418
Evict Now!
00:36:10.501 --> 00:36:12.378
Glencore Xstrata SMI!
00:36:12.461 --> 00:36:14.213
Evict Now!
00:36:14.255 --> 00:36:16.632
Glencore Xstrata SMI!
00:36:16.799 --> 00:36:18.551
Evict Now!
00:36:19.343 --> 00:36:21.095
And they were even
laughing,
00:36:22.555 --> 00:36:24.348
they were like addicts.
00:36:29.437 --> 00:36:31.939
Then I went straight
to my house.
00:36:32.690 --> 00:36:35.276
When I got there, people
started asking,
00:36:35.359 --> 00:36:37.445
“what happened up there?”
00:36:38.070 --> 00:36:41.908
I told them they killed Juvy and
her two children.
00:36:46.537 --> 00:36:48.706
When I was ambushed,
00:36:49.332 --> 00:36:53.085
3… 4 bullets hit me.
00:36:53.961 --> 00:36:58.382
One here on my knee, and
three on my back.
00:36:59.383 --> 00:37:03.346
My brother and father were killed
because of the mine.
00:37:03.638 --> 00:37:06.349
People who oppose are shot.
00:37:07.683 --> 00:37:11.437
All of us women,
around 50.
00:37:12.355 --> 00:37:15.024
We ran up there and screamed
at the soldiers.
00:37:15.691 --> 00:37:21.614
“You soldiers are treacherous, you included
the children. You killed the children.”
00:37:28.329 --> 00:37:34.335
We shouted at the soldiers for shooting
a child wearing a school uniform,
00:37:35.670 --> 00:37:40.800
and berated a military that killed children.
00:37:53.437 --> 00:37:56.607
One of my brothers is dead,
00:37:56.732 --> 00:37:57.984
Kitari Capion.
00:37:59.318 --> 00:38:01.195
Two people died in the
Freay massacre,
00:38:02.029 --> 00:38:03.489
Datu Calibo Lasib,
00:38:05.449 --> 00:38:07.326
Juvy Capion and her
two children.
00:38:09.787 --> 00:38:11.580
The Philippines is the deadliest
00:38:11.580 --> 00:38:13.582
country for defenders of
the Earth.
00:38:14.041 --> 00:38:17.628
In 20 years, nearly 300 have been killed.
00:38:18.879 --> 00:38:20.339
Elsewhere in Mindanao,
00:38:20.339 --> 00:38:24.677
some indigenous people have enlisted
with NPA, the armed wing
00:38:24.677 --> 00:38:27.054
of the Communist Party of the Philippines.
00:38:28.222 --> 00:38:30.349
While they also resist mining,
00:38:30.349 --> 00:38:35.021
there\'s no connection between New Peoples’
Army and the villages we visited.
00:38:35.855 --> 00:38:38.733
I wanted to see what
NPA represents
00:38:38.941 --> 00:38:41.277
to those who join.
00:38:42.445 --> 00:38:45.031
We put our troops in higher ground
00:38:45.781 --> 00:38:47.867
so that when enemy attacks,
00:38:48.993 --> 00:38:51.245
we are in a position to resist.
00:38:55.416 --> 00:38:57.626
This young comrades,
00:38:58.502 --> 00:39:01.922
do a sacrifice.
00:39:01.922 --> 00:39:04.842
They left their parents, their families,
00:39:05.176 --> 00:39:08.679
to serve the Filipino people,
so that\'s why they are here.
00:39:16.395 --> 00:39:19.231
We who are part of the armed
struggle in the mountains,
00:39:19.565 --> 00:39:23.402
work tirelessly for people who are
oppressed and persecuted.
00:39:27.073 --> 00:39:30.576
Whether you’re gay or lesbian,
00:39:30.868 --> 00:39:33.245
the revolutionary movement
accepts you.
00:39:33.704 --> 00:39:35.915
This is why I am here today.
00:39:37.166 --> 00:39:38.584
When we say revolution,
00:39:38.918 --> 00:39:42.129
this is to overthrow the power
of the landed elites,
00:39:42.713 --> 00:39:44.590
and the bourgeois capitalists.
00:39:45.383 --> 00:39:46.717
And of course,
00:39:47.218 --> 00:39:51.847
imperialism and mainly U.S. imperialism.
00:39:54.266 --> 00:40:00.523
Imperialism is how the U.S.
has a monopoly,
00:40:00.815 --> 00:40:03.067
here in the Phillipines.
00:40:05.861 --> 00:40:10.866
They take goods from here and
export it to other countries.
00:40:12.868 --> 00:40:18.749
Most of us here are in the
same class and are farmers.
00:40:19.250 --> 00:40:21.961
When they mine and
dig up the land,
00:40:22.128 --> 00:40:23.879
our environment will also
be destroyed.
00:41:43.250 --> 00:41:46.587
They better stop exploiting and oppressing
the Filipino people,
00:41:47.713 --> 00:41:52.718
because if they don’t, the revolutionary
movement and the people
00:41:53.385 --> 00:41:58.349
will also not stop opposing them until they
are thrown out of our country.
00:41:59.308 --> 00:42:01.268
So they better go home!
00:42:02.102 --> 00:42:09.026
That is our message to the foreign
and large-scale mining companies.
00:42:13.697 --> 00:42:15.074
We have a saying:
00:42:15.533 --> 00:42:19.662
what’s started in war,
should end in war.
00:42:21.288 --> 00:42:23.832
We have a right,
to fight back,
00:42:24.583 --> 00:42:26.210
and protect our rights.
00:42:37.888 --> 00:42:40.099
Look who’s here?
00:42:40.140 --> 00:42:41.225
Where’s your mother?
00:42:46.814 --> 00:42:50.943
If we ask for help from the NPA,
even our children will be killed
00:42:51.443 --> 00:42:53.612
because the children will
be tagged as NPA.
00:42:55.114 --> 00:42:58.951
And once the soldiers arrive
we will be massacred.
00:42:59.368 --> 00:43:02.121
That’s why we depend
only on our tribe.
00:43:02.204 --> 00:43:06.292
We will not ask for help
from anywhere.
00:43:06.750 --> 00:43:10.129
We are willing to die
here on our land.
00:43:11.380 --> 00:43:14.258
Indigenous resistance pushed
local government
00:43:14.258 --> 00:43:16.969
into a ban on open-pit mining,
00:43:16.969 --> 00:43:19.763
and forced Glencore out
of the Philippines.
00:43:20.222 --> 00:43:24.476
For the past 5 months, they’ve
halted their mining activities,
00:43:26.228 --> 00:43:29.273
and we have been able
to farm peacefully,
00:43:29.356 --> 00:43:31.567
make a living, feed
our children,
00:43:31.734 --> 00:43:34.194
who in turn can continue
their schooling.
00:43:36.572 --> 00:43:40.701
However, the harbingers of conflict
have slowly returned.
00:43:42.620 --> 00:43:44.038
We will not back down.
00:43:44.747 --> 00:43:46.373
We will just have
to be brave.
00:43:53.464 --> 00:43:56.383
Soon after Glencore was pushed
out of the Philippines,
00:43:56.884 --> 00:44:00.012
thousands of people
representing indigenous communities
00:44:00.012 --> 00:44:03.599
from around the world
gathered in solidarity at Standing Rock.
00:44:06.101 --> 00:44:10.189
It felt like we were healing
historical trauma.
00:44:43.180 --> 00:44:44.598
One of our prophecies say
00:44:44.598 --> 00:44:47.017
that there is going to be this black snake
that comes,
00:44:48.268 --> 00:44:51.814
and it is going to come to devour
the Earth and kill the Earth.
00:44:52.314 --> 00:44:55.025
So we must stand in front of that
black snake
00:44:55.609 --> 00:44:57.111
and stop it.
00:45:04.284 --> 00:45:07.871
Then they say, “and the
seventh generation rises up,
00:45:08.455 --> 00:45:10.708
to heal the hope and heal the people.”
00:45:14.545 --> 00:45:18.090
I see the people here from the
Yellow River that\'s contaminated.
00:45:18.799 --> 00:45:20.884
I see people from Pennsylvania.
00:45:20.884 --> 00:45:23.011
I see people from Flint, Michigan.
00:45:26.265 --> 00:45:28.517
And I look at everybody here,
and I\'m just like
00:45:30.477 --> 00:45:34.022
in awe of all the people
that came to help.
00:45:36.859 --> 00:45:39.194
It just amazes me the bravery of people,
00:45:40.154 --> 00:45:42.531
the commitment of people.
00:45:44.366 --> 00:45:45.659
Kim and Mikai
00:45:45.659 --> 00:45:47.953
were among the first to arrive.
00:45:49.913 --> 00:45:53.584
What brought me here, I think, it was just
letting our relatives here know
00:45:53.584 --> 00:45:57.463
that, you know, we do stand with them
in their fight against this pipeline.
00:45:58.672 --> 00:46:02.426
We have the same struggles and fight
back home within our Diné homeland.
00:46:05.053 --> 00:46:07.431
Historically and before contact,
00:46:08.140 --> 00:46:10.142
we were always protectors of the land,
00:46:10.225 --> 00:46:12.060
you know, we were always
protectors of the water.
00:46:13.103 --> 00:46:15.147
I think it’s just living up to
those responsibilities
00:46:15.147 --> 00:46:17.399
and to stand in solidarity.
00:46:17.399 --> 00:46:19.318
I wouldn\'t be anywhere else right now, you know.
00:46:22.196 --> 00:46:24.531
When we first got here,
00:46:24.531 --> 00:46:26.533
there was probably about eight of us.
00:46:30.662 --> 00:46:32.039
To get to this point, you know,
00:46:32.039 --> 00:46:34.917
where there are people from
around the world that are coming,
00:46:34.917 --> 00:46:37.211
you know, we never really knew
that it would get to this point.
00:47:00.359 --> 00:47:02.945
People are coming here
peacefully.
00:47:03.237 --> 00:47:05.531
People are coming here to pray.
00:47:05.531 --> 00:47:08.408
People are coming here in solidarity.
00:47:09.493 --> 00:47:11.995
We don\'t want this pipeline,
we don\'t want this poison.
00:47:17.584 --> 00:47:19.628
Every community is fighting this fight,
00:47:19.628 --> 00:47:21.547
and so it feels so familiar.
00:47:26.927 --> 00:47:30.889
The fight at Standing Rock
is an extension of what we fought in KXL
00:47:31.265 --> 00:47:34.852
because I was an organizer in KXL,
and I fought real hard for eight years.
00:47:35.602 --> 00:47:37.896
We came together and created alliances.
00:47:39.106 --> 00:47:41.108
So when the call from Standing Rock came,
00:47:41.108 --> 00:47:44.862
a lot of us moved over from KXL
into helping Standing Rock.
00:47:46.238 --> 00:47:49.074
The difference here is that
it\'s totally based on culture
00:47:49.741 --> 00:47:52.119
and ceremony, and the leadership of elders.
00:47:53.078 --> 00:47:55.038
They think that we\'re armed,
00:47:55.038 --> 00:47:59.167
they think that we are building bombs
and whatnot here.
00:47:59.167 --> 00:48:02.504
But the reality is, is what\'s driving us is prayer.
00:48:02.838 --> 00:48:06.925
We show up to actions with just ourselves,
with our prayers, with our voices.
00:48:07.759 --> 00:48:09.553
And that\'s power.
00:48:09.887 --> 00:48:13.724
That\'s the power that makes them shiver
in their little SWAT gears.
00:48:17.269 --> 00:48:19.855
We\'re here for the Earth,
you know, are here for the water.
00:48:20.564 --> 00:48:24.526
We\'re here to make sure that you\'re
not digging up any more of the ancestors.
00:48:30.824 --> 00:48:32.993
They want us to
react out of hatred for them.
00:48:35.621 --> 00:48:38.415
They want us to react
out of violence.
00:48:45.923 --> 00:48:49.509
We’re just proving that we’ll continue
to do this in a nonviolent, direct way.
00:49:05.150 --> 00:49:08.737
They may have all the guns
and the racist laws and and all that,
00:49:08.737 --> 00:49:12.449
but you know, we have us, you know,
we have our prayers and our love,
00:49:14.368 --> 00:49:16.161
which is bulletproof.
00:49:16.203 --> 00:49:17.829
That\'s our armor.
00:49:17.829 --> 00:49:18.956
That\'s our shield right there.
00:49:19.998 --> 00:49:22.834
What we\'re doing is we’re preparing
a younger generation
00:49:23.001 --> 00:49:27.381
with skills and methodology,
as they go back into our communities
00:49:27.714 --> 00:49:31.385
to continue the message that they got here,
the healing they got here,
00:49:31.760 --> 00:49:34.012
the directions,
the spiritual understandings.
00:49:35.263 --> 00:49:37.432
This is generational work.
00:49:50.487 --> 00:49:54.116
In Oaxaca, Zapotec
and other indigenous communities
00:49:54.116 --> 00:49:58.203
have fought against land theft and over
400 mining projects.
00:49:59.037 --> 00:50:02.499
Now, a new energy business
is displacing communities.
00:50:10.841 --> 00:50:13.218
Every animal is wise.
00:50:24.855 --> 00:50:28.483
When those birds start
making noises,
00:50:28.567 --> 00:50:33.071
it’s because the rain is coming,
it’ll soon be the rainy season.
00:50:36.658 --> 00:50:41.371
And when another type
of bird sings,
00:50:42.039 --> 00:50:48.545
I can tell that within an hour or two,
the wind will stop.
00:51:01.349 --> 00:51:03.060
Every bird gives me a sign.
00:51:04.686 --> 00:51:06.271
I understand their
language.
00:51:29.878 --> 00:51:32.047
This all started in the 1980’s
00:51:32.130 --> 00:51:37.969
when around the world there
began to be anxiety about
00:51:38.095 --> 00:51:41.306
finding alternative forms of
electricity generation.
00:51:43.934 --> 00:51:49.731
So, in 1994, they started to
measure this wind.
00:51:53.652 --> 00:51:58.156
Back then, there were 5 levels of
wind electricity generation.
00:51:59.825 --> 00:52:02.536
When they did the analysis in the
Isthmus of Tehuantepec,
00:52:02.661 --> 00:52:05.580
the wind levels reached
level 6 and level 7.
00:52:06.581 --> 00:52:10.418
They called this the “Wind El Dorado.”
00:52:11.378 --> 00:52:16.091
That’s when the Mexican government
started giving away our territory.
00:52:17.676 --> 00:52:20.554
These lands give tomato, corn,
watermelon, melon.
00:52:20.971 --> 00:52:24.432
Any crop you put in there
it will produce.
00:52:24.558 --> 00:52:26.518
The government says
our land is useless.
00:52:26.560 --> 00:52:27.978
They are useless.
00:52:28.019 --> 00:52:30.438
Because this is the land from
which we live.
00:52:30.522 --> 00:52:34.651
People live here. From this earth comes
what they need to survive.
00:52:45.954 --> 00:52:50.917
One day they came and told us
they would put up a fence,
00:52:52.127 --> 00:52:56.923
and told us we should sign a contract
for 1,000 pesos ($55 dollars),
00:52:57.090 --> 00:53:00.177
for 30 years, in a big book.
00:53:02.512 --> 00:53:07.434
When they started to write
out the receipt,
00:53:07.726 --> 00:53:11.563
it said that the day I die,
they’ll keep the land.
00:53:13.064 --> 00:53:18.028
Neither my wife nor my son
will have a right to it.
00:53:21.406 --> 00:53:24.117
That’s when we realized
00:53:24.159 --> 00:53:28.371
the shamelessness of
what was happening,
00:53:28.830 --> 00:53:33.168
and the rats that they were.
00:53:34.544 --> 00:53:38.673
They’re rotting the land, they’re
ruining the animals.
00:53:53.355 --> 00:53:58.318
They made these contracts with people
who don’t speak Spanish.
00:53:59.402 --> 00:54:03.740
They don’t tell them that once
the project is installed,
00:54:04.115 --> 00:54:07.744
they’ll no longer be able to move
freely on their land.
00:54:09.037 --> 00:54:11.957
Now we have nearly
2,000 wind turbines.
00:54:12.916 --> 00:54:17.587
It has harmed the communities, caused
conflicts between communities.
00:54:18.338 --> 00:54:21.258
It’s also a contradiction that the
township of Juchitán,
00:54:21.424 --> 00:54:24.761
where all these turbines
are installed,
00:54:24.970 --> 00:54:29.224
doesn’t have a single kilowatt of
electricity for the community.
00:54:30.767 --> 00:54:33.895
So there are no benefits.
00:55:30.076 --> 00:55:32.996
We’ve seen in other towns
00:55:33.538 --> 00:55:37.917
that no, it’s not true that wind
projects bring benefits
00:55:37.959 --> 00:55:39.461
and people realized that,
00:55:40.211 --> 00:55:43.006
and they decided to fight back
with a resounding “no.”
00:55:43.298 --> 00:55:46.676
Why? Because we live off the ocean.
00:55:48.720 --> 00:55:51.473
You see all the mangrove trees
we have over there.
00:55:52.349 --> 00:55:57.354
They protect the air, the fish,
and the shrimp.
00:55:59.314 --> 00:56:03.360
We want to have a clean sea,
a clean land.
00:56:04.235 --> 00:56:07.447
That’s why we’re in this fight.
00:56:15.538 --> 00:56:20.752
We’re gathered here with all our
comrades in the struggle.
00:56:21.544 --> 00:56:26.174
All of the Huave people, an indigenous people.
00:56:27.050 --> 00:56:30.762
Our mayor, now former mayor,
00:56:30.970 --> 00:56:34.391
had received 20 million pesos,
00:56:34.891 --> 00:56:38.853
as rent for use of the land.
00:56:39.396 --> 00:56:40.522
Meetings were held,
00:56:40.855 --> 00:56:43.441
without the majority
of the people.
00:56:44.067 --> 00:56:45.735
So the day they arrived,
00:56:45.860 --> 00:56:48.279
since they already paid off
the authorities,
00:56:48.863 --> 00:56:50.448
they thought nothing
would happen.
00:56:51.950 --> 00:56:53.660
When they entered
the sandbar,
00:56:54.577 --> 00:57:00.166
the company officials began telling the
people fishing there to leave.
00:57:02.043 --> 00:57:05.672
That until further notice, they could
no longer enter the sandbar.
00:57:06.631 --> 00:57:09.926
That’s when people woke up.
00:57:10.677 --> 00:57:12.262
The town rose up.
00:57:13.680 --> 00:57:15.807
They arrested 9 fishermen that time.
00:57:16.933 --> 00:57:19.769
That was the first confrontation
with the police.
00:57:21.938 --> 00:57:24.315
The people organized.
00:57:25.358 --> 00:57:31.072
We shut down the entire highway with
tree branches and other things.
00:57:31.865 --> 00:57:35.785
There were several attempts to
assassinate our leaders,
00:57:35.994 --> 00:57:39.414
they threatened us with machetes,
guns, shot their weapons.
00:57:40.707 --> 00:57:44.377
They’ve done many things
to stop our fight,
00:57:45.336 --> 00:57:49.632
but everywhere, people were
willing to die.
00:57:49.799 --> 00:57:51.634
To die, to fight.
00:57:53.052 --> 00:57:56.181
All the communities around the
lagoon united
00:57:56.389 --> 00:57:58.975
to defend the Santa Teresa sandbar.
00:58:03.396 --> 00:58:06.191
People felt very happy,
00:58:06.691 --> 00:58:09.360
to have rescued this ocean.
00:58:12.071 --> 00:58:15.492
Sorry, I’m getting emotional.
00:59:02.121 --> 00:59:04.958
A group of students
founded the radio,
00:59:05.208 --> 00:59:09.671
to inform people in their
mother tongue,
00:59:09.963 --> 00:59:13.716
Diidxazá or Zapotec, which we
speak in Juchitán.
00:59:24.894 --> 00:59:27.313
Together with other communities,
00:59:27.772 --> 00:59:32.318
we’re fighting to defend the territory
of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec.
00:59:35.196 --> 00:59:40.076
This is the second time that we as indigenous
peoples have been invaded.
00:59:40.618 --> 00:59:44.872
The first time was 500 years ago, when
the Spanish invaded us,
00:59:45.540 --> 00:59:48.710
and now, there’s a
low-intensity war
00:59:48.960 --> 00:59:52.463
justified by mitigating
global warming.
00:59:53.798 --> 00:59:56.968
I’m from here.
I was born here.
00:59:57.760 --> 01:00:02.181
My mother, grandmother, and
my ancestors are buried here.
01:00:02.599 --> 01:00:04.225
So why are they
trying to...
01:00:04.767 --> 01:00:06.102
make us leave?
01:00:06.686 --> 01:00:07.812
I mean....
01:00:19.991 --> 01:00:22.410
I believe we have rights.
01:00:24.829 --> 01:00:26.831
We have the right to fight,
01:00:27.332 --> 01:00:29.375
to defend what we are,
01:00:31.586 --> 01:00:33.129
and what we want to be.
01:00:34.297 --> 01:00:38.301
They’re attacking our
food sovereignty,
01:00:38.801 --> 01:00:40.094
against our health,
01:00:40.470 --> 01:00:43.556
against our way of life as
indigenous peoples.
01:01:28.309 --> 01:01:33.815
We can’t conceive of existence
outside the territory,
01:01:34.107 --> 01:01:37.360
because of how we live
our culture here.
01:01:40.154 --> 01:01:42.573
With private wind projects,
01:01:43.032 --> 01:01:45.076
we lose control of land,
01:01:45.201 --> 01:01:47.495
the social problems increase,
01:01:47.620 --> 01:01:49.664
and we’re the ones who
have to live with it.
01:02:16.107 --> 01:02:17.734
My breath takes hold
01:02:17.775 --> 01:02:20.027
and eyes with water from
the sea are tears
01:02:20.069 --> 01:02:22.488
that when crying move
with feeling.
01:02:25.324 --> 01:02:28.619
From the tree I bring lament
when life is stolen from it
01:02:28.745 --> 01:02:32.165
I’m the jungle destroyed
the river turned desert
01:02:33.583 --> 01:02:37.295
and the cry of a town, dead
from excessive ambition
01:02:39.255 --> 01:02:40.923
The past...
01:02:42.008 --> 01:02:42.759
is not today
01:02:42.842 --> 01:02:44.343
today we are what
has happened
01:02:44.385 --> 01:02:47.555
and the river murdered,
death is also what I am.
01:02:48.973 --> 01:02:52.226
I will plant your creek with willow,
mango, and pochota
01:02:52.268 --> 01:02:55.313
and weave your broken soul
with threads of vine.
01:02:55.438 --> 01:02:58.608
I will tie with wood, the
earth of your mountains
01:02:58.733 --> 01:03:02.278
I’ll give myself one and many vices
and although the past will not return
01:03:02.361 --> 01:03:05.656
I want to cover in jungle
all the cane plantations.
01:03:22.757 --> 01:03:27.804
We have this territory because
our ancestors resisted.
01:03:28.888 --> 01:03:32.517
Besides being killed, massacred,
everything was taken away.
01:03:33.726 --> 01:03:37.313
Their religion was taken,
their language.
01:03:37.605 --> 01:03:41.067
Many things were taken, but they
also held on to many things too.
01:04:06.717 --> 01:04:08.386
The idea came up,
01:04:08.594 --> 01:04:13.307
”Why can’t we have a wind farm that
belongs to the community?”
01:04:15.768 --> 01:04:18.354
Not one that’s just set
up in the community,
01:04:18.396 --> 01:04:20.439
and all the benefits
go elsewhere.
01:04:20.481 --> 01:04:26.028
Rather, one that truly belongs
to the community.
01:04:37.957 --> 01:04:40.376
Wind power is cleaner and safer,
01:04:41.168 --> 01:04:43.087
but can and must be produced
01:04:43.087 --> 01:04:46.716
in partnership with communities,
without displacement.
01:04:52.471 --> 01:05:00.563
The idea isn’t for our community to simply
create and copy a private wind project.
01:05:01.981 --> 01:05:07.612
How will we transform it in a way
that can regenerate,
01:05:08.154 --> 01:05:12.366
regenerate our community, environment,
and our own culture.
01:05:15.703 --> 01:05:20.374
We were able to build consensus,
01:05:20.625 --> 01:05:26.339
and collectively design the
model that we want.
01:05:28.799 --> 01:05:34.013
The profits are used differently.
01:05:34.931 --> 01:05:41.312
They’re used to create social development
projects for the community,
01:05:42.104 --> 01:05:44.607
such as workers’ and artisans’
cooperatives.
01:05:46.734 --> 01:05:50.988
Another important aspect
is support of farmers,
01:05:51.447 --> 01:05:53.574
one of the most vulnerable groups.
01:05:55.743 --> 01:05:57.828
This is what the community wants,
01:05:58.037 --> 01:06:02.500
but the government is trying to
stop the community project.
01:06:05.628 --> 01:06:14.136
This community wind project is like the
other side of the wind resistance.
01:06:15.429 --> 01:06:21.060
It has really been a battle for
a community like ours,
01:06:21.519 --> 01:06:24.897
to be able to truly manage
our natural assets.
01:06:25.523 --> 01:06:28.067
We won’t give up.
01:06:28.693 --> 01:06:31.737
We don’t know where this
process will lead us,
01:06:31.821 --> 01:06:33.447
but we’ll keep going,
01:06:33.698 --> 01:06:34.949
as a community.
01:06:50.965 --> 01:06:53.050
After several decades of mining,
01:06:53.092 --> 01:06:57.555
Peabody Coal and BHP have
finally left Navajo Nation.
01:06:58.806 --> 01:07:04.603
We are still fighting to restore our home and society.
01:07:19.744 --> 01:07:21.495
Oh, this is the sheep.
01:07:23.789 --> 01:07:25.041
The teal sheep.
01:07:49.440 --> 01:07:50.816
A lot of the walls in this area
01:07:50.816 --> 01:07:52.777
are contaminated by uranium.
01:07:59.992 --> 01:08:00.868
This is sadly
01:08:00.868 --> 01:08:04.288
also the reason why our
cancer rates are so high.
01:08:47.706 --> 01:08:49.416
Does it get the message across?
01:08:49.750 --> 01:08:50.793
Don’t drink the water?
01:08:50.876 --> 01:08:51.669
Yeah.
01:08:56.715 --> 01:08:57.925
So this says
01:08:58.300 --> 01:09:00.261
”Tó Éí Náasco Béí Iná”
01:09:01.554 --> 01:09:03.013
Water is our future.
01:09:04.598 --> 01:09:05.349
Oh, over it?
01:09:05.349 --> 01:09:06.642
Over it, like that, yeah.
01:09:09.895 --> 01:09:11.939
Art is so healing,
01:09:11.939 --> 01:09:14.316
it\'s a huge part of indigenous culture.
01:09:16.610 --> 01:09:18.445
It\'s part of how we express ourselves,
01:09:18.445 --> 01:09:20.322
how we dance, how we sing, how we pray.
01:09:22.324 --> 01:09:25.202
If the people don\'t remember,
like the beauty of who we are,
01:09:25.286 --> 01:09:26.370
the beauty of
01:09:26.370 --> 01:09:29.206
not only our prayers and our ceremonies,
but just the beauty of this land
01:09:29.540 --> 01:09:32.710
and how it sustains us,
and just what we have left, you know,
01:09:32.793 --> 01:09:35.462
if they don\'t remember, you know,
the art will be there to remind them.
01:09:38.966 --> 01:09:42.511
We learn resistance from our
elders and each other.
01:09:43.762 --> 01:09:45.848
We will not back down.
01:09:58.402 --> 01:10:00.070
This isn\'t just about
01:10:00.988 --> 01:10:05.075
the fact that this is your
home in the physical sense,
01:10:06.368 --> 01:10:08.495
but it\'s home in the spiritual sense,
01:10:09.997 --> 01:10:11.624
in the cultural sense.
01:10:16.670 --> 01:10:19.298
We are not separate from our environment,
01:10:22.259 --> 01:10:26.639
and we have been damaged
in this whole process
01:10:26.639 --> 01:10:28.724
of being colonized
01:10:35.814 --> 01:10:38.025
We can\'t recognize what that damage is
01:10:39.151 --> 01:10:41.737
unless we have a little bit
of a connection to
01:10:42.821 --> 01:10:44.823
our indigenous way of thinking.
01:10:45.574 --> 01:10:48.244
I remember our older ancestors,
01:10:48.244 --> 01:10:52.539
how she makes her hand gestures
and laughs and talks and conversate.
01:10:52.831 --> 01:10:55.000
That\'s how we used to interact, you know.
01:10:55.000 --> 01:10:58.545
That\'s how we used to talk,
tell our stories.
01:10:58.963 --> 01:11:00.547
Keep that little connection
01:11:00.547 --> 01:11:03.467
so that you can help transfer that
01:11:04.218 --> 01:11:06.095
in the healing of your people.
01:11:07.179 --> 01:11:09.807
That\'s what you hope
that maybe you can pass on.
01:11:12.601 --> 01:11:14.812
They\'re trying to wipe our
footprint off the Earth.
01:11:16.897 --> 01:11:18.774
They\'re trying to say we don\'t exist.
01:11:20.442 --> 01:11:22.528
We are indigenous people to this land.
01:11:24.029 --> 01:11:26.198
We have the roots growing
right out of our feet.
01:11:26.657 --> 01:11:27.908
We belong here.
01:11:31.203 --> 01:11:32.871
We put our backs against the wall,
01:11:32.871 --> 01:11:34.623
we put one foot in front of the other
01:11:34.623 --> 01:11:37.042
and we faced a storm like our brothers,
the buffalo.
01:11:39.503 --> 01:11:41.714
We face the storm.
01:11:42.756 --> 01:11:45.092
We are not backing down ever again.
Distributor: GOOD DOCS
Length: 75 minutes
Date: 2022
Genre: Expository
Language: English; Spanish; Zapotec; Navajo; Wayuu / English subtitles
Grade: 10-12, College, Adults
Color/BW:
Closed Captioning: Available
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