00:04:23.960 --> 00:04:27.840
I'd like to greet the 31 families of Tamaquito.
- Hello.

00:04:28.720 --> 00:04:33.720
I know you're worried,
but you have a great leader in Jairo.

00:04:34.360 --> 00:04:38.320
I don't mean to butter you up,
but you're an admirable community.

00:04:38.560 --> 00:04:44.520
We can help you, but it's up to you
to manage this life project

00:04:45.000 --> 00:04:48.000
and achieve the development
you've been working on.

00:04:48.240 --> 00:04:50.400
You're a great community.

00:04:52.360 --> 00:04:55.320
And our role as Cerrejón employees

00:04:55.560 --> 00:05:00.280
is to follow through on policies
and make your relocation work well.

00:05:01.484 --> 00:05:03.320
We want to clarify:

00:05:03.560 --> 00:05:09.280
There's a well driven by a windmill
at the new location.

00:05:09.640 --> 00:05:11.240
But that's all we know.

00:05:11.480 --> 00:05:15.280
And the performance of this well

00:05:15.760 --> 00:05:19.000
won't be enough to provide for our crops

00:05:19.520 --> 00:05:21.400
and other projects:

00:05:21.640 --> 00:05:26.560
Pork, cattle and seeding crops.

00:05:26.880 --> 00:05:29.200
These projects require water,

00:05:29.600 --> 00:05:32.040
and we want to know about that.

00:05:33.320 --> 00:05:37.440
What we want
is economic development.

00:05:37.760 --> 00:05:42.360
Cerrejón claims that its search
for additional wells has made progress.

00:05:44.520 --> 00:05:48.560
So I think you should now be committed

00:05:48.880 --> 00:05:51.720
to guaranteeing us these wells and water.

00:05:54.880 --> 00:05:58.720
We're currently experiencing a situation...

00:05:59.720 --> 00:06:01.800
How should I put it?

00:06:02.040 --> 00:06:05.080
We're not exactly bankrupt,

00:06:05.320 --> 00:06:10.160
but we need
to restrict our spending substantially.

00:06:12.600 --> 00:06:17.200
Our shareholders
have made it very clear to Cerrejón.

00:06:18.560 --> 00:06:21.360
These costs,

00:06:21.600 --> 00:06:26.040
how should I put it,
lie outside of the realm of the possible.

00:06:34.280 --> 00:06:38.760
Listen up. Speak honestly and clearly
with us like we're speaking with you.

00:06:39.400 --> 00:06:41.200
We're Wayúu people.

00:06:41.440 --> 00:06:44.480
Words are holy to the Wayúu people.

00:07:01.880 --> 00:07:05.560
The weather is sunny
in La Guajira this afternoon,

00:07:05.880 --> 00:07:08.760
with temperatures reaching 30 °C.
Tonight...

00:07:24.360 --> 00:07:28.480
Well, the State has abandoned us.

00:07:29.160 --> 00:07:33.920
So we're alone in this fight.

00:07:36.840 --> 00:07:39.640
Nonetheless, we can't allow

00:07:39.960 --> 00:07:43.360
this multinational corporation
to export our wealth.

00:07:45.920 --> 00:07:49.280
They're breaking their word
and disrespecting us.

00:07:49.600 --> 00:07:52.760
Cerrejón has tons of money.

00:07:53.000 --> 00:07:54.320
They're lying.

00:07:54.560 --> 00:07:58.200
They just want to drive us out of here
as cheaply as possible.

00:07:59.080 --> 00:08:02.920
We have to include the water supply
in the contract with them.

00:08:05.680 --> 00:08:09.400
We can't move away from our lands

00:08:09.880 --> 00:08:11.960
if it isn't guaranteed.

00:08:12.760 --> 00:08:16.240
I'll tell you what we'll do:

00:08:16.560 --> 00:08:20.520
If Cerrejón fobs us off with excuses,
we'll stop the dialog with them.

00:08:41.000 --> 00:08:44.160
Welcome to the news.

00:08:45.440 --> 00:08:51.200
26 km of La Guajira's most important
source of water, the Ranchería River,

00:08:51.440 --> 00:08:55.000
is to be redirected
by the Cerrejón coal company.

00:08:55.240 --> 00:08:59.520
They want to mine 500 million tons of coal
under the river.

00:09:01.640 --> 00:09:05.360
Cerrejón is owned by the Swiss group
Glencore Xstrata,

00:09:05.600 --> 00:09:10.280
the British group Anglo American,
and BHP Billiton of Australia.

00:09:47.880 --> 00:09:52.880
Jairo, I should tell you
how our relocation in Chancleta went.

00:09:54.160 --> 00:09:58.160
What should be our main objectives?

00:09:59.880 --> 00:10:01.320
Listen, Jairo.

00:10:01.560 --> 00:10:08.240
Most important is a good irrigation system

00:10:08.480 --> 00:10:10.360
so there'll be a harvest.

00:10:10.600 --> 00:10:12.600
Concerning drinking water,

00:10:12.840 --> 00:10:17.280
you need guarantees of
quality and quantity.

00:10:17.600 --> 00:10:22.240
If there are difficulties later
with the water supply,

00:10:22.480 --> 00:10:26.000
you know you won't have the reserves,

00:10:26.320 --> 00:10:29.440
and Cerrejón will no longer help you.

00:10:30.040 --> 00:10:33.920
Water can be a huge problem.

00:10:34.880 --> 00:10:38.080
Never underestimate it,

00:10:38.320 --> 00:10:44.000
because it's essential to ensure
the future of our communities.

00:10:46.920 --> 00:10:48.240
How are you?

00:10:50.200 --> 00:10:53.560
We've been here in
Chancleta for four years.

00:10:55.080 --> 00:10:59.640
We have good houses, Jairo,

00:11:00.680 --> 00:11:03.640
a little park, a common room...

00:11:04.000 --> 00:11:07.160
But is it an
"improvement in living conditions"?

00:11:08.000 --> 00:11:09.960
No, it's not.

00:11:11.680 --> 00:11:14.240
I've never seen this before.

00:11:16.160 --> 00:11:17.720
It's dead.

00:11:18.840 --> 00:11:21.080
There's a lack of water.

00:12:14.960 --> 00:12:17.200
Where's your brother?

00:12:19.080 --> 00:12:20.520
Girl.

00:12:22.160 --> 00:12:24.600
Bring your mother her breakfast.

00:12:26.360 --> 00:12:28.920
Maybe she wants it now.

00:12:30.280 --> 00:12:33.600
She wasn't feeling well earlier.

00:12:36.200 --> 00:12:39.040
Who hasn't got any rice?

00:13:12.480 --> 00:13:16.920
We had enough land
before they started mining coal.

00:13:17.880 --> 00:13:20.920
We had everything we needed.

00:13:21.920 --> 00:13:25.880
I hope you'll live well later, too.

00:14:53.600 --> 00:14:55.880
Give me that, please.

00:14:59.680 --> 00:15:02.440
Did you dream of your boyfriend?

00:15:02.680 --> 00:15:06.000
What did he do with you?

00:15:11.680 --> 00:15:15.040
This won't hold.

00:15:15.600 --> 00:15:17.440
Push it this way.

00:15:18.040 --> 00:15:20.080
This is nonsense.

00:15:22.080 --> 00:15:26.200
FARC guerrillas
attacked the Cerrejón railway line.

00:15:26.440 --> 00:15:29.680
43 wagons loaded with coal were derailed.

00:15:31.520 --> 00:15:35.120
You're a beautiful girl, right?

00:15:56.440 --> 00:15:58.200
Here she comes!

00:16:06.080 --> 00:16:08.080
In my dream,

00:16:08.680 --> 00:16:11.160
some Wayúus visited us.

00:16:13.240 --> 00:16:19.800
They were old and venerable, and visited us
because we're leaving our land.

00:16:21.560 --> 00:16:25.520
Their clothes were traditional
and very well looked after.

00:16:25.760 --> 00:16:29.480
They carried bows, arrows
and sticks as a sign of authority.

00:16:30.000 --> 00:16:34.120
They asked:
"Why don't you offer us anything to drink?"

00:16:34.920 --> 00:16:40.080
Their children were all dressed in white.

00:16:41.880 --> 00:16:45.880
My forehead feels hot.
Then don't go to school.

00:16:51.840 --> 00:16:54.360
Hurry up, Dad, the car is waiting!

00:17:03.720 --> 00:17:06.920
My people and I are going to fight.

00:17:07.520 --> 00:17:11.160
We'll return triumphantly...

00:17:18.920 --> 00:17:20.800
Divier? Where's Divier?

00:17:25.600 --> 00:17:27.040
No idea?

00:17:27.520 --> 00:17:31.760
Cerrejón has a special army unit close by

00:17:32.320 --> 00:17:35.280
to secure their mining operation.

00:17:37.080 --> 00:17:39.480
Do you have a suggestion?

00:17:40.080 --> 00:17:42.040
Because my car's broken down.

00:17:43.160 --> 00:17:46.320
It'll be finished around 10 o'clock.

00:17:50.560 --> 00:17:53.800
One is here in Tamaquito
and one in Barrancas.

00:18:15.720 --> 00:18:19.040
How are you? Alright?

00:18:19.360 --> 00:18:20.880
Alright.

00:18:21.440 --> 00:18:27.280
We're here to carry out a census.
This should improve the security situation.

00:18:28.920 --> 00:18:32.560
Well, I have to speak
with the commander about that.

00:18:33.160 --> 00:18:36.360
We go from house to house,
talk to the people,

00:18:36.600 --> 00:18:39.400
ask for their names and count them.

00:18:39.640 --> 00:18:42.320
Just a census.

00:18:43.200 --> 00:18:48.440
The army needs to know it has the
support of the indigenous people.

00:18:53.040 --> 00:18:56.480
First, we need to discuss this internally.

00:18:57.120 --> 00:19:00.840
Then we expect a meeting
with the commander.

00:19:01.240 --> 00:19:03.360
Then we'll see.

00:19:03.600 --> 00:19:08.640
But first, we need internal consultation.
Sure. Ask your people first.

00:19:09.120 --> 00:19:11.840
Get their permission.

00:19:12.240 --> 00:19:16.880
Then let me know. The sooner, the better.

00:20:04.720 --> 00:20:07.200
The Wayunkerra

00:20:07.600 --> 00:20:10.600
is a traditional doll.

00:20:12.560 --> 00:20:17.960
Her posture makes it look like
she's on a seat with wheels.

00:20:18.280 --> 00:20:19.840
Quiet!

00:20:20.120 --> 00:20:24.480
She's a person who does nothing
and doesn't move.

00:20:24.720 --> 00:20:27.960
She just sits in her chair.

00:20:28.200 --> 00:20:33.880
That's how Wayunkerra is.
This is what she originally looked like.

00:20:35.880 --> 00:20:39.000
She's modelled...

00:20:39.240 --> 00:20:44.080
Look, she was originally
kneaded out of clay.

00:21:10.920 --> 00:21:12.240
How are you, darling?

00:21:12.840 --> 00:21:16.440
The writing pad costs 2,300.
And the dictionary?

00:21:16.680 --> 00:21:20.440
The unabridged costs 24,000
and the abridged 5,000.

00:21:21.160 --> 00:21:24.240
Please show me the unabridged version.

00:21:25.640 --> 00:21:30.880
FARC guerrillas
attack the city hall in Barrancas.

00:21:31.120 --> 00:21:32.800
Then it's 24,000.

00:21:33.120 --> 00:21:38.160
Can you give me a better price?
You'll have to speak with the owner.

00:21:45.120 --> 00:21:49.440
Another attack on a Cerrejón coal train.

00:21:50.760 --> 00:21:55.000
Cerrejón extracted
32 million tons of coal last year.

00:21:55.240 --> 00:22:00.080
It's sold to Germany, Holland and Israel.

00:22:02.600 --> 00:22:04.360
Hello.
Hello.

00:22:04.600 --> 00:22:07.920
How are you?
Well, thanks.

00:22:08.160 --> 00:22:10.000
May I come in...?

00:22:12.960 --> 00:22:14.120
Look.

00:22:14.680 --> 00:22:16.480
We did these.

00:22:22.800 --> 00:22:28.280
The others aren't ready yet,
but they look similar.

00:22:29.640 --> 00:22:31.600
And these are the same.

00:22:35.200 --> 00:22:39.360
The whole order would be 200,000 pesos.

00:22:39.600 --> 00:22:43.760
Yes, with everything included.

00:25:01.400 --> 00:25:03.800
I caught a piece of coal.

00:25:08.280 --> 00:25:10.560
Coal in the water.

00:27:00.680 --> 00:27:06.520
A lot of tigers used to live here.
Sometimes they stole a calf or a pig.

00:27:07.600 --> 00:27:11.720
The calves were only
safe close to our house.

00:27:12.040 --> 00:27:14.560
A lot of tigers lived here.

00:27:15.040 --> 00:27:16.520
A whole lot!

00:27:16.920 --> 00:27:20.680
We climbed up into the trees
while tending to the cows,

00:27:20.920 --> 00:27:23.880
because the tigers were after us.

00:27:29.000 --> 00:27:33.000
Once, my father's gun failed,
and when it finally fired,

00:27:33.360 --> 00:27:36.240
the tiger didn't move.

00:27:38.480 --> 00:27:41.000
He just sat there!

00:27:43.000 --> 00:27:46.560
Why did you settle here, Grandpa?

00:27:47.880 --> 00:27:50.680
At first, the owner said I'd have to wait.

00:27:51.240 --> 00:27:54.480
Later, he said.

00:27:55.560 --> 00:28:00.240
I should share the field with his children.

00:28:02.360 --> 00:28:08.240
In the end, we divided up Hugo's land.

00:28:08.480 --> 00:28:13.040
There used to be a lot of
Maya nuts and wild fruits here

00:28:13.280 --> 00:28:15.840
that we collected and ate.

00:28:16.080 --> 00:28:20.240
The hunters brought back
two or three hogs, brockets or deer.

00:28:21.200 --> 00:28:23.520
There was plenty to eat.

00:28:23.880 --> 00:28:25.680
Corn, beans...

00:28:26.640 --> 00:28:28.400
Yucca...

00:28:29.520 --> 00:28:31.600
Milk and cheese...

00:28:32.600 --> 00:28:36.600
Everything in abundance: Rain and water.

00:28:37.520 --> 00:28:40.960
There were fish, bocachicos...

00:29:06.240 --> 00:29:08.200
How's it going, man?

00:29:09.840 --> 00:29:13.800
I said
we should talk with their leaders first.

00:29:15.000 --> 00:29:17.320
You have to respect

00:29:17.560 --> 00:29:19.600
people's customs.

00:29:19.840 --> 00:29:22.880
I hope they're well behaved.
Sure.

00:29:23.120 --> 00:29:27.320
Concerning the census of the residents,

00:29:28.240 --> 00:29:34.000
our committee decided
we need an order from the ministry.

00:29:38.160 --> 00:29:40.280
OK, I've got your number.

00:31:24.200 --> 00:31:26.800
As you can see,

00:31:27.120 --> 00:31:31.600
this mine is comparable
to those in Germany or Australia.

00:31:33.880 --> 00:31:37.080
This mine was always at that level.

00:31:38.080 --> 00:31:44.280
From the outset, it had high technological,
technical and humane standards.

00:31:47.680 --> 00:31:52.920
Every day, we prepare blasts.
Every day we blast.

00:31:53.160 --> 00:31:54.800
In some areas,

00:31:55.040 --> 00:31:59.280
we blast one, two or three hectares,

00:31:59.520 --> 00:32:01.720
deep in the earth.

00:32:01.960 --> 00:32:07.840
Then the tractors and other machines
go in to expose the coal.

00:32:10.400 --> 00:32:13.960
The loaders bring the useless material
to the dumps.

00:32:14.200 --> 00:32:17.600
The coal is pushed into piles

00:32:17.840 --> 00:32:20.440
and transported with trucks to the silo.

00:32:22.280 --> 00:32:27.120
Loading beneath the silo
takes place semi-automatically.

00:32:28.080 --> 00:32:31.360
A train is filled in about 90 minutes.

00:32:31.920 --> 00:32:35.000
We run ten trains daily to the port,

00:32:35.240 --> 00:32:38.840
about 100,000 tonnes of coal per day.

00:32:41.720 --> 00:32:46.160
This coal mine is
one of the largest in the world.

00:34:02.760 --> 00:34:05.880
Let's wait another five minutes
for them to arrive.

00:34:34.040 --> 00:34:35.760
Over there, look.

00:34:36.120 --> 00:34:38.120
Where are the people?

00:34:45.360 --> 00:34:47.080
Hello, everyone.

00:34:49.120 --> 00:34:52.720
Thank you to the guests, the community,

00:34:53.520 --> 00:34:56.120
and everyone who has come today,

00:34:56.640 --> 00:34:59.920
Maria Teresa and Edgar
Sarmiento of Cerrejón.

00:35:01.720 --> 00:35:05.800
We've had heated discussions
and even stopped talking altogether.

00:35:06.440 --> 00:35:10.560
It'll be very painful
for us to leave this territory.

00:35:10.800 --> 00:35:14.200
The consequences for us will be dramatic.

00:35:14.440 --> 00:35:18.600
The mine is only 4 km away
and is coming closer every day.

00:35:22.320 --> 00:35:25.400
We've talked about the
controversial topics.

00:35:25.640 --> 00:35:29.040
Now we're talking again,
and everything is alright.

00:35:32.800 --> 00:35:38.240
Mari, do you want to add something
about the last stage of resettlement?

00:35:38.480 --> 00:35:41.920
We're now in the pre-resettlement phase.

00:35:42.240 --> 00:35:46.000
The preparations for resettlement

00:35:46.680 --> 00:35:50.280
include workshops for you

00:35:50.760 --> 00:35:53.920
and psychological support.

00:35:54.440 --> 00:35:59.440
And when you move to that new location,
you should never forget where you're from

00:35:59.680 --> 00:36:01.480
and where you're going.

00:36:02.920 --> 00:36:07.240
The spirits of our ancestors here
know and protect us.

00:36:07.680 --> 00:36:13.160
We know that this land
was settled by our ancestors.

00:36:15.040 --> 00:36:18.760
This awareness strengthens us in the battle

00:36:19.200 --> 00:36:24.320
that we as Wayúu people
are leading in this area.

00:36:29.640 --> 00:36:31.480
Long live the Wayúus!

00:37:45.680 --> 00:37:50.720
This week,
I received threatening phone calls.

00:37:53.320 --> 00:37:55.320
I don't know who it was.

00:37:55.640 --> 00:37:58.880
We're in a fight with a monster.

00:37:59.720 --> 00:38:00.920
It's called Cerrejón.

00:38:01.840 --> 00:38:03.440
They've realized

00:38:03.680 --> 00:38:09.000
there's a Wayúu community here in
La Guajira that can exert pressure.

00:38:10.080 --> 00:38:11.920
That's how they see us.

00:38:12.160 --> 00:38:14.760
They've recognized that we're united.

00:38:15.000 --> 00:38:18.840
They've recognized that
Jairo is our leader.

00:38:19.080 --> 00:38:23.840
They've recognized
that we think independently. That's it.

00:38:24.080 --> 00:38:27.200
They know your influence
and sense the pressure.

00:38:27.640 --> 00:38:32.720
In war, the enemy always measures
its opponent's strength.

00:38:32.960 --> 00:38:34.920
What's he coming with?

00:38:35.160 --> 00:38:39.640
A slingshot, bow and arrow, machete...

00:38:40.200 --> 00:38:42.160
or a gun?

00:38:42.920 --> 00:38:46.160
Then they take you seriously.

00:38:46.840 --> 00:38:48.320
Yeah.

00:38:48.560 --> 00:38:53.880
I'll defend my village,
with weapons too if necessary.

00:38:54.120 --> 00:38:56.440
But that's not what I want.

00:38:56.680 --> 00:39:01.240
I want to prevent such a situation
and manage to talk with Cerrejón.

00:39:01.760 --> 00:39:05.280
My only strength is wisdom.

00:39:06.680 --> 00:39:10.640
I realize I'm leading this dispute.

00:39:11.560 --> 00:39:16.480
I'm not saying
it's them who are threatening me.

00:39:16.720 --> 00:39:19.000
I can't be sure of that.

00:39:19.240 --> 00:39:24.360
I don't know what's happening
because there are too many factors.

00:39:25.040 --> 00:39:27.880
It's like Henrys said:

00:39:29.800 --> 00:39:32.520
We're facing a monster,

00:39:34.160 --> 00:39:38.560
a great power that can
crush us at any time.

00:40:20.680 --> 00:40:24.280
If you have any questions

00:40:24.600 --> 00:40:29.480
or ideas about topics
you want to learn about,

00:40:29.720 --> 00:40:32.280
then keep them in mind.

00:40:32.520 --> 00:40:37.320
When it comes to new methods,
e.g. in chicken fattening,

00:40:37.680 --> 00:40:39.320
just ask me.

00:40:39.560 --> 00:40:42.160
So let's begin the training

00:40:42.760 --> 00:40:45.520
on business concepts.

00:40:46.320 --> 00:40:49.800
We want to visualize
how the new Tamaquito will be

00:40:50.760 --> 00:40:53.360
when you've relocated there.

00:40:54.880 --> 00:40:57.360
This project will show you

00:40:57.960 --> 00:41:01.280
how to market your crops.

00:41:01.920 --> 00:41:08.600
The products
have to fulfil certain requirements.

00:41:09.040 --> 00:41:12.440
The yucca and melons
must be a certain size.

00:41:12.920 --> 00:41:15.120
These are business concepts.

00:41:15.440 --> 00:41:18.760
That's how you have to see them.

00:41:21.600 --> 00:41:27.480
We'll bring in an expert
to help you develop your crafts.

00:41:27.800 --> 00:41:33.160
He'll help you sell your products
in Medellin, Bogotá, Cartagena,

00:41:33.760 --> 00:41:37.280
and also in other countries.
Isn't that great?

00:41:37.560 --> 00:41:40.920
This collage

00:41:42.280 --> 00:41:48.480
shows that this new phase of your lives
will be much nicer.

00:41:48.720 --> 00:41:54.240
Because we agree that we have the tools
to carry out all these ideas.

00:41:56.280 --> 00:41:57.560
Right?

00:42:00.000 --> 00:42:03.720
This event is now closed.

00:42:04.680 --> 00:42:10.440
Today,
we've put all of these ideas down on paper.

00:42:10.800 --> 00:42:13.920
These ideas are intended

00:42:14.160 --> 00:42:19.120
to help us earn a living
in our new location.

00:42:19.360 --> 00:42:23.840
"Sustainability"
is what the foreigners call it.

00:42:24.680 --> 00:42:29.440
Are these ideas sound
or are they only lies?

00:42:35.560 --> 00:42:41.920
How are you, dear listeners?
It's a sunny morning in La Guajira!

00:43:13.720 --> 00:43:18.200
3.5 KM FROM HERE,
THE NEW TAMAQUITO IS BEING CONSTRUCTED

00:44:45.800 --> 00:44:48.600
What will you feel when
you live here, Cozo?

00:44:50.560 --> 00:44:53.120
You're still young.

00:44:55.640 --> 00:44:59.640
There are no mountains here
like in Tamaquito.

00:45:15.280 --> 00:45:17.600
It's nothing like Tamaquito.

00:45:21.720 --> 00:45:24.720
There's no river for fishing here.

00:45:25.120 --> 00:45:27.760
Nowhere to hunt iguanas.

00:45:59.160 --> 00:46:00.280
Henrys!

00:46:00.520 --> 00:46:03.160
Come on, they're here, hurry!

00:46:10.760 --> 00:46:11.960
Ingris!

00:46:12.200 --> 00:46:14.120
The tour is beginning!

00:46:15.840 --> 00:46:20.080
These are the classrooms.

00:46:20.640 --> 00:46:23.480
There's the canteen and kitchen.

00:46:23.720 --> 00:46:29.040
Here's the staff room,
the game and computer room,

00:46:29.280 --> 00:46:30.880
and toilets.

00:46:34.440 --> 00:46:36.600
Let's continue.

00:46:38.600 --> 00:46:40.320
What do you think, Señor Lopez?

00:46:41.440 --> 00:46:44.880
We're also making progress
concerning the topic of...

00:46:45.960 --> 00:46:51.360
water.
Both wastewater and household water.

00:46:54.760 --> 00:46:56.960
Is the water running?

00:46:58.400 --> 00:47:00.640
Have you tested the pump?

00:47:04.360 --> 00:47:08.840
The water line and sewage system
are currently being tested

00:47:09.080 --> 00:47:14.160
to ensure that everything works perfectly.

00:47:14.920 --> 00:47:19.120
Defects are being repaired
wherever they're discovered.

00:48:47.360 --> 00:48:49.120
Water is important,

00:48:49.360 --> 00:48:55.920
but you shouldn't plant coconut trees
and other plants that need lots of water.

00:48:56.160 --> 00:48:58.880
You should choose the right projects.

00:49:01.360 --> 00:49:07.040
There are examples
of successful agriculture in arid areas.

00:49:07.280 --> 00:49:13.000
When the first visitors from Israel
arrived here, they were told:

00:49:13.320 --> 00:49:16.160
"This is the desert." They asked: "Where?

00:49:16.480 --> 00:49:20.320
The Sinai is a desert. This isn't a desert.

00:49:20.560 --> 00:49:23.080
"Why can't you grow things here?"

00:49:23.320 --> 00:49:27.960
So they have their kibbutzim and know
how to grow crops with little water.

00:49:28.720 --> 00:49:31.760
Don't try to fool us
because there's little water.

00:49:32.680 --> 00:49:34.560
That's why we're here:

00:49:34.880 --> 00:49:39.960
We need guarantees
for additional wells, ponds and water!

00:49:40.200 --> 00:49:42.720
We need to work.

00:49:44.040 --> 00:49:47.040
To cultivate crops,
sell them and earn a living.

00:49:47.360 --> 00:49:49.320
We depend on corn,

00:49:50.000 --> 00:49:52.240
yucca and melons.

00:49:52.560 --> 00:49:57.320
We need that income to survive.
We've always been self-dependent.

00:49:57.840 --> 00:50:01.760
For example concerning water.
Most important are land and water.

00:50:02.000 --> 00:50:06.000
You can be as rich as you want,
but without water, you have nothing.

00:50:11.440 --> 00:50:15.880
I won't sign this contract
until all points have been fulfilled.

00:50:16.880 --> 00:50:21.440
Our committee has performed its review
and found deficiencies.

00:50:21.680 --> 00:50:25.960
And if we move,
then everything has to work.

00:50:26.800 --> 00:50:30.120
Everything has to be in this document.

00:50:30.760 --> 00:50:33.920
The water has to be in the contract.

00:50:36.360 --> 00:50:41.320
So we'll write it down and you'll sign it.
It's agreed.

00:50:41.560 --> 00:50:45.880
If we write it correctly, you'll sign it.

00:50:46.640 --> 00:50:49.520
Listen, the best weapon is dialogue.

00:50:50.080 --> 00:50:53.320
He who carries a gun is a coward.

00:50:53.960 --> 00:50:56.640
Remaining in dialogue is courageous.

00:50:58.800 --> 00:51:02.560
But I want to get this job done.

00:51:02.800 --> 00:51:06.240
I want to fulfil my goals and move on.

00:51:06.480 --> 00:51:09.720
I don't want to spend my life
relocating Tamaquito.

00:52:41.320 --> 00:52:45.120
We're here to celebrate an important event

00:52:45.440 --> 00:52:48.440
for Cerrejón and this community.

00:52:48.800 --> 00:52:54.960
The signing of this resettlement contract
marks the beginning of a process

00:52:55.200 --> 00:53:01.240
we hope will give you all the chance
to work hand in hand with Cerrejón

00:53:01.480 --> 00:53:05.120
so you can all continue
to fulfil your dreams.

00:53:31.840 --> 00:53:33.240
Congratulations.

00:53:44.080 --> 00:53:48.720
Each of you has shown strength
in surviving this long process.

00:53:49.480 --> 00:53:52.960
Things haven't always been easy.

00:53:53.200 --> 00:53:57.320
We know you've experienced

00:53:58.040 --> 00:54:00.080
difficult moments, too.

00:54:00.560 --> 00:54:03.960
All that deserves
not only the respect of Cerrejón,

00:54:04.200 --> 00:54:06.280
but of the entire country.

00:54:07.600 --> 00:54:12.400
You've shown that it's possible
to do things differently.

00:54:13.160 --> 00:54:18.560
The whole process depends
on the honesty of your community, families,

00:54:18.800 --> 00:54:21.280
and the people of Cerrejón.

00:54:21.960 --> 00:54:26.360
This is an example and
an obligation for all.

00:54:26.600 --> 00:54:28.480
We must learn from it.

00:54:28.720 --> 00:54:30.560
We must make it known.

00:54:30.800 --> 00:54:36.200
This example will hopefully
be appreciated one day with a peace prize.

00:54:37.200 --> 00:54:40.880
Thanks again for being here today.

00:54:41.440 --> 00:54:43.240
Congratulations,

00:54:43.480 --> 00:54:45.720
and may God bless you.

00:54:45.960 --> 00:54:49.000
May you be happy in your new...

00:54:51.280 --> 00:54:54.560
village, homes and territory.

00:54:56.160 --> 00:54:57.240
Jairo.

00:55:01.320 --> 00:55:02.840
Let me pass them to you.

00:55:06.760 --> 00:55:08.280
Your signature here.

00:55:09.560 --> 00:55:11.120
Afterwards, I'll sign.

00:55:11.640 --> 00:55:12.760
Here?

00:55:16.760 --> 00:55:18.600
Show your face.

00:55:41.160 --> 00:55:43.640
Dear people of Tamaquito,

00:55:43.880 --> 00:55:45.480
it's time.

00:55:46.240 --> 00:55:50.640
Claudia is here
to discuss the logistics with you

00:55:50.960 --> 00:55:54.720
in order to make the resettlement pleasant.

00:55:55.440 --> 00:56:00.000
We're going to organize this step by step

00:56:00.240 --> 00:56:04.040
so that everyone arrives at his new home

00:56:04.360 --> 00:56:06.480
in the best way possible.

00:56:07.080 --> 00:56:11.960
Now you all have to watch very closely.

00:56:13.040 --> 00:56:16.480
We're preparing the resettlement
step by step.

00:56:22.680 --> 00:56:25.720
So how are we going to resettle Tamaquito?

00:56:28.600 --> 00:56:31.360
Tell me where these five people are.

00:56:32.280 --> 00:56:34.920
Will they be up here or down there?

00:56:35.440 --> 00:56:41.920
There. It's Joselito, my grandson,
the son of Aurelio.

00:56:42.440 --> 00:56:46.040
I'm the one who's leaving.
That's none of your business.

00:56:47.400 --> 00:56:49.000
From the beginning, I've said...

00:56:56.720 --> 00:56:58.840
Let's not argue.

00:57:00.200 --> 00:57:02.040
But it does matter.

00:57:09.080 --> 00:57:13.480
First we were supposed to participate
then told not to interrupt.

00:57:13.720 --> 00:57:15.960
So what should we do?

00:57:20.800 --> 00:57:24.160
Please quieten down!

00:57:24.840 --> 00:57:26.680
Henrys, wait!

00:57:29.480 --> 00:57:32.160
We're not children, we're all adults!

00:57:34.240 --> 00:57:37.400
We mustn't argue with each other.

00:57:37.760 --> 00:57:44.560
The foreigners are watching us closely!
What will they think of us?

00:58:20.080 --> 00:58:23.560
What did the spirit say?
What did Maleiwa say?

00:58:23.800 --> 00:58:30.080
Maleiwa said
the coal must be shared with the Wayúu!

00:58:30.640 --> 00:58:35.240
If they were honest people
who came here to take the coal,

00:58:35.480 --> 00:58:40.800
equal halves would go to the Wayúu
and the foreigners.

00:58:41.080 --> 00:58:44.200
The whites should share.

01:04:13.240 --> 01:04:16.000
35.5 degrees Celsius.

01:05:12.240 --> 01:05:14.800
An ant is biting my neck!

01:05:17.720 --> 01:05:19.760
- That's no ant.
- What is it?

01:05:20.000 --> 01:05:21.200
Spirits.

01:06:13.400 --> 01:06:16.080
Tuesday, 13 August, 2013.

01:06:16.320 --> 01:06:18.560
Present in Tamaquito:

01:06:18.800 --> 01:06:22.880
The Commissioners for Family and Justice.

01:06:23.120 --> 01:06:27.640
For Cerrejón, Maria Teresa Roméro
and the psychological advisor.

01:06:27.880 --> 01:06:32.200
They're accompanying the resettlement
of the families of Tamaquito.

01:06:32.440 --> 01:06:38.560
They're acting as guarantors
to confirm that the process is transparent,

01:06:39.080 --> 01:06:42.800
respecting the rights of the children,
adolescents,

01:06:43.680 --> 01:06:46.120
adults and others involved.

01:06:46.600 --> 01:06:49.360
The institutions can therefore confirm

01:06:49.600 --> 01:06:54.760
that Cerrejón is adhering to
national and international standards,

01:06:55.000 --> 01:06:59.400
as well as those defined by the World Bank.

01:06:59.640 --> 01:07:03.440
Now the institutions are to sign

01:07:03.760 --> 01:07:07.400
along with the heads of the families.

01:07:11.600 --> 01:07:12.720
Ingris.

01:07:47.400 --> 01:07:51.360
Tell the children
we're going to our new home.

01:08:43.720 --> 01:08:46.800
Ready. Carlos, close the door, please.

01:11:11.640 --> 01:11:14.760
Careful, children shouldn't
touch the stove.

01:11:15.600 --> 01:11:17.520
And to turn it off...

01:11:20.200 --> 01:11:23.200
The gas bottle is outside, Ingris.

01:11:23.480 --> 01:11:28.320
It's not inside so it doesn't poison you.

01:11:28.560 --> 01:11:33.280
Use a wet flannel
to close the valve and turn it off.

01:11:43.520 --> 01:11:47.920
Use the water sparingly,
it's a limited resource.

01:11:48.400 --> 01:11:51.840
We use it rationally,

01:11:52.440 --> 01:11:55.880
then turn the faucet all the way off.

01:11:58.200 --> 01:12:00.800
Here's a safety switch, Ingris.

01:12:02.400 --> 01:12:07.400
If you're washing your vegetables,

01:12:07.640 --> 01:12:11.960
you should turn off the power first.

01:12:21.360 --> 01:12:25.640
Alright? This comes from the heart.
That's how Cerrejón is.

01:12:29.200 --> 01:12:34.560
You can count on me, not only as a company
employee but as a human being, alright?

01:12:35.480 --> 01:12:37.080
Whatever you need.

01:13:14.720 --> 01:13:17.800
- I'm washing my hands.
- Me, too.

01:13:18.040 --> 01:13:19.520
How does it taste?

01:13:22.480 --> 01:13:23.560
Bad.

01:13:26.560 --> 01:13:28.200
You shower here.

01:13:29.360 --> 01:13:31.080
The soap is here.

01:13:33.600 --> 01:13:35.400
The door is here.

01:13:39.040 --> 01:13:42.600
You lock it so no one can come in.

01:13:47.160 --> 01:13:49.200
- Alright?
- Yes.

01:13:50.440 --> 01:13:52.120
Here, to the kitchen.

01:14:22.720 --> 01:14:26.720
Where's the Maggi bottle, Clarita?
Over in the bucket.

01:14:30.400 --> 01:14:32.000
It won't...

01:14:32.320 --> 01:14:33.760
There you go!

01:14:34.000 --> 01:14:36.080
I want a biscuit, Dad.

01:14:36.880 --> 01:14:40.520
The spade isn't here.
Look, here it is.

01:14:46.280 --> 01:14:49.160
Mary, bring me a banana tree.

01:14:51.360 --> 01:14:52.800
The plantains.

01:15:22.320 --> 01:15:24.080
Bring me one.

01:15:36.440 --> 01:15:38.080
In the kitchen.

01:15:48.120 --> 01:15:52.320
I planted one, now she'll plant one.

01:17:15.040 --> 01:17:18.720
Under no circumstances
should you walk alone.

01:17:19.360 --> 01:17:21.720
Always have someone with you.

01:17:23.480 --> 01:17:27.280
We'll install security cameras.

01:17:28.520 --> 01:17:32.760
Because in this area,
there are illegal armed groups,

01:17:33.000 --> 01:17:35.400
and criminal gangs, too.

01:17:39.120 --> 01:17:40.720
This is our position.

01:17:41.480 --> 01:17:47.240
This is our land.
These are the boundaries you can't cross.

01:17:50.760 --> 01:17:57.120
We can be here without crossing the border
and being in danger.

01:17:57.720 --> 01:17:59.480
Never walk alone.

01:18:00.040 --> 01:18:03.000
You still don't know this area.

01:18:04.080 --> 01:18:06.000
- Understood?
- Yes.

01:18:06.960 --> 01:18:10.600
Why am I telling you this?
For our own protection.

01:18:11.480 --> 01:18:14.440
What does security mean to you?

01:18:15.000 --> 01:18:17.040
To me, security means

01:18:18.040 --> 01:18:21.440
being vigilant day and night.

01:18:22.120 --> 01:18:26.200
You should protect your village and be watchful, right?
- Yes, sir.

01:18:32.000 --> 01:18:34.280
The school is over there.

01:18:35.880 --> 01:18:40.880
He thinks the Ureches are here,
but they're over there.

01:18:43.640 --> 01:18:47.760
We need water.
In Tamaquito, there's water, but not here.

01:18:56.720 --> 01:19:00.920
The reason why all of
you are angry is water.

01:19:01.800 --> 01:19:05.120
They have to resolve our water problem
immediately.

01:19:05.360 --> 01:19:08.120
We can't even cook.

01:19:08.560 --> 01:19:12.600
We can all get food somehow,

01:19:12.920 --> 01:19:15.640
but how are we supposed to cook it?

01:19:17.760 --> 01:19:21.240
We have to resolve the water issue.

01:19:21.480 --> 01:19:25.800
Some of us haven't had any water
for four or five days.

01:19:27.240 --> 01:19:31.840
The most important thing for us
is to have water.

01:19:33.000 --> 01:19:36.080
I'm calling Maria Teresa
so she can explain it to us.

01:19:49.960 --> 01:19:51.920
Who knows the time?

01:19:55.880 --> 01:19:57.760
She's not answering.

01:20:42.000 --> 01:20:46.720
This is where our skilled workers live.
This is important.

01:20:46.960 --> 01:20:50.080
This encampment was constructed

01:20:51.040 --> 01:20:56.400
primarily for qualified mine personnel.

01:21:01.320 --> 01:21:07.640
There are two swimming pools.
An Olympic-sized one and one for families,

01:21:09.120 --> 01:21:13.480
which is a standard, 25-metre length.

01:21:15.680 --> 01:21:20.400
We get water from bank filtrate
from the Ranchería River.

01:21:20.640 --> 01:21:25.680
The sanitary facilities have the
same standard as in American cities.

01:21:25.920 --> 01:21:27.880
Especially the water.

01:21:29.800 --> 01:21:32.600
There you can see the golf course.

01:21:32.840 --> 01:21:34.720
It has twelve holes.

01:21:34.960 --> 01:21:38.280
First there were nine,
then it was expanded.

01:21:38.520 --> 01:21:42.320
They maintain that course
for the golf lovers.

01:21:42.880 --> 01:21:46.320
I don't know much about it.
I don't play golf.

01:22:22.480 --> 01:22:24.440
No roots, nothing.

01:22:24.680 --> 01:22:27.600
It's just bald, dry.

01:22:42.040 --> 01:22:43.760
It's useless.

01:23:21.160 --> 01:23:23.280
Grandpa is sleeping.

01:23:27.920 --> 01:23:29.640
I'm tired.

01:23:40.440 --> 01:23:42.480
What were your dreams

01:23:43.160 --> 01:23:47.000
before the relocation?

01:23:48.640 --> 01:23:50.520
In our old place?

01:23:52.720 --> 01:23:54.600
There,

01:23:56.960 --> 01:23:59.080
I was happy.

01:24:00.120 --> 01:24:03.320
I had no worries.

01:24:04.000 --> 01:24:07.680
I really had no worries at all.

01:24:08.200 --> 01:24:11.280
The harvest was always safe.

01:24:12.160 --> 01:24:18.280
I dreamt of the new location
having many sheep, goats and cows.

01:24:19.680 --> 01:24:24.920
I dreamt the same thing for my children.

01:24:25.160 --> 01:24:27.720
So they wouldn't resort to alcohol.

01:24:28.120 --> 01:24:33.800
I dreamt
that my children would lack nothing...

01:24:35.480 --> 01:24:40.720
that they'd never get lost.

01:24:43.880 --> 01:24:47.320
And how do you feel now?

01:24:52.920 --> 01:24:54.320
Bad.

01:24:54.800 --> 01:24:58.440
Cerrejón isn't holding up
its side of the contract.

01:25:00.560 --> 01:25:03.960
They're not keeping their commitments.

01:25:04.920 --> 01:25:07.760
Where's the water,

01:25:08.160 --> 01:25:12.040
the two reservoirs they guaranteed us?

01:25:12.360 --> 01:25:15.160
This is very bad.

01:25:16.080 --> 01:25:20.280
If we're silent now,
they'll say we're doing well.

01:25:21.880 --> 01:25:28.080
They'll claim we're well, though they haven't
held up their part of the agreement.

01:28:32.840 --> 01:28:36.920
Dear shareholders
and board members of Glencore,

01:28:37.160 --> 01:28:39.320
my name is Jairo Fuentes Epiayu.

01:28:39.560 --> 01:28:44.360
I'm the governor of the indigenous
Wayúu community Tamaquito.

01:28:46.040 --> 01:28:49.600
I've come from Colombia
to this Glencore assembly

01:28:49.840 --> 01:28:55.120
to inform you directly
of the plight faced by my community,

01:28:55.360 --> 01:28:58.040
and to make a polite request.

01:28:59.360 --> 01:29:03.240
My village, Tamaquito,
was resettled last year

01:29:04.320 --> 01:29:08.760
due to the impact of the Cerrejón mine,
of which Glencore owns a third.

01:29:09.320 --> 01:29:11.400
We have no drinking water.

01:29:11.840 --> 01:29:14.760
We have no production possibilities.

01:29:16.080 --> 01:29:21.520
Because Cerrejón
is in breach of our written contract.

01:29:34.400 --> 01:29:42.240
You're exploiting the mines in my country
to multiply your wealth.

01:29:42.480 --> 01:29:48.280
So I expect a solution from you
to make Cerrejón honour its agreements.

01:30:09.160 --> 01:30:11.640
Ladies and gentlemen, we did it.

01:30:11.880 --> 01:30:17.120
Here in Germany, the construction of eight
new coal-fired power plants has begun.

01:30:17.360 --> 01:30:19.640
We're extremely proud

01:30:19.880 --> 01:30:24.920
to be the first ones opening
this most efficient power plant in Europe.

01:30:25.920 --> 01:30:31.760
Ladies and gentlemen, we've succeeded in
starting three new coal-fired power plants.

01:30:33.600 --> 01:30:36.240
Dear shareholders,

01:30:36.480 --> 01:30:40.520
we can be proud that our customers
sit in bright, warm rooms

01:30:40.760 --> 01:30:43.400
seven days a week and 24 hours a day!

01:30:43.640 --> 01:30:45.160
Good luck!